caver.klay.accounts
caver.klay.accounts
contains functions to generate Klaytn accounts and sign transactions and data.
create β
caver.klay.accounts.create([entropy])
Generates an account object with private key and public key.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
entropy | String | (optional) A random string to increase entropy. If none is given, a random string will be generated using randomHex. |
Return Value
Object
- The account object with the following structure:
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
address | String | The account address. |
privateKey | String | The accounts private key. This should never be shared or stored unencrypted in local storage! Also make sure to null the memory after usage. |
signTransaction(tx [, callback]) | Function | The function to sign transactions. See caver.klay.accounts.signTransaction. |
sign(data) | Function | The function to sign transactions. See caver.klay.accounts.sign. |
encrypt | Function | The function to encrypt private key with given password. |
Example
> caver.klay.accounts.create();{ address: '0x79FF91738661760AC67b3E951c0B4f1F70F80478', privateKey: '0x{private key}', signTransaction: [Function: signTransaction], sign: [Function: sign], encrypt: [Function: encrypt], getKlaytnWalletKey: [Function: getKlaytnWalletKey] }> caver.klay.accounts.create('entropy');{ address: '0x205fffB1025F4af604fEB1d3a22b46C0D2326585', privateKey: '0x{private key}', signTransaction: [Function: signTransaction], sign: [Function: sign], encrypt: [Function: encrypt], getKlaytnWalletKey: [Function: getKlaytnWalletKey] }> caver.klay.accounts.create(caver.utils.randomHex(32));{ address: '0x62Ca8964610A9D447E1a64753a09fC8b3D40b405', privateKey: '0x{private key}', signTransaction: [Function: signTransaction], sign: [Function: sign], encrypt: [Function: encrypt], getKlaytnWalletKey: [Function: getKlaytnWalletKey] }
createWithAccountKey β
caver.klay.accounts.createWithAccountKey(address, accountKey)
Creates an instance of Account with the given AccountKey. Account is for managing an account's address and AccountKey.
NOTE This is merely a data structure used in caver-js. This method does not create or update an account in the Klaytn network.
NOTE caver.klay.accounts.createWithAccountKey
is supported since caver-js v1.2.0.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
address | String | Address of an Account. |
accountKey | String | Array | Object | An AccountKey instance (AccountKeyPublic , AccountKeyMultiSig or AccountKeyRoleBased ) or a data structure that contains the key info (a private key string, an array of private key strings or an object that defines the key for each role). |
Return Value
Object
- An Account instance is returned, with the following properties:
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
address | String | The address of the account. |
privateKey | String | Default key string of accountKey that the account has. This property is left for backward compatibility. privateKey only represents the default key of accountKey, so using privateKey to sign or send a transaction is not recommended. It is recommended to use transactionKey, updateKey, or feePayerKey in context. |
accountKeyType | String | Type of accountKey the account has. This can be AccountKeyPublic , AccountKeyMultiSig , or AccountKeyRoleBased |
accountKey | Object | The key of the account. This is AccountKeyPublic, AccountKeyMultiSig or AccountKeyRoleBased. |
keys | String | Array | Object | All keys inside accountKey that the Account has. For AccountKeyPublic, this is a single private key string; for AccountKeyMultiSig, this returns an array containing all the private key strings. In the case of AccountKeyRoleBased, an object with keys associated with each role is returned. |
transactionKey | String | Array | Key used for the RoleTransaction. AccountKeyPublic or AccountKeyMultiSig are not bound to any roles, so transactionKey holds the same value as keys. |
updateKey | String | Array | Key used for the RoleAccountUpdate. AccountKeyPublic or AccountKeyMultiSig are not bound to any roles, so updateKey holds the same value as keys. |
feePayerKey | String | Array | Key used for RoleFeePayer. AccountKeyPublic or AccountKeyMultiSig are not bound to any roles, so feePayerKey holds the same value as keys. |
signTransaction(tx [, callback]) | Function | The function to sign transactions. See caver.klay.accounts.signTransaction. |
sign(data) | Function | The function to sign transactions. See caver.klay.accounts.sign. |
encrypt | Function | The function to encrypt an Account with given password. |
getKlaytnWalletKey | Function | The function to get Klaytn Wallet Key. |
Example
// Create an Account with AccountKeyPublic> caver.klay.accounts.createWithAccountKey('0x62ca8964610a9d447e1a64753a09fc8b3d40b405', '0x{private key}')Account { address: [Getter/Setter], accountKey: [Getter/Setter], privateKey: [Getter/Setter], signTransaction: [Function: signTransaction], sign: [Function: sign], encrypt: [Function: encrypt], getKlaytnWalletKey: [Function: getKlaytnWalletKey] }// Create an Account with AccountKeyMultiSig> caver.klay.accounts.createWithAccountKey('0x62ca8964610a9d447e1a64753a09fc8b3d40b405', ['0x{private key}', '0x{private key}'])Account { address: [Getter/Setter], accountKey: [Getter/Setter], privateKey: [Getter/Setter], signTransaction: [Function: signTransaction], sign: [Function: sign], encrypt: [Function: encrypt], getKlaytnWalletKey: [Function: getKlaytnWalletKey] }// Create an Account with AccountKeyRoleBased> caver.klay.accounts.createWithAccountKey('0x62ca8964610a9d447e1a64753a09fc8b3d40b405', { transactionKey: ['0x{private key}', '0x{private key}'], '0x{private key}', updateKey: ['0x{private key}', '0x{private key}', '0x{private key}'], feePayerKey: ['0x{private key}', '0x{private key}', '0x{private key}']})Account { address: [Getter/Setter], accountKey: [Getter/Setter], privateKey: [Getter/Setter], signTransaction: [Function: signTransaction], sign: [Function: sign], encrypt: [Function: encrypt], getKlaytnWalletKey: [Function: getKlaytnWalletKey] }
createWithAccountKeyPublic β
caver.klay.accounts.createWithAccountKeyPublic(address, accountKey)
Creates an instance of Account with AccountKeyPublic.
NOTE caver.klay.accounts.createWithAccountKeyPublic
is supported since caver-js v1.2.0.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
address | String | Address of an Account. |
accountKey | String | Object | An AccountKeyPublic instance or a private key string. |
Return Value
Object
- An Account instance, see caver.klay.accounts.createWithAccountKey.
Example
> caver.klay.accounts.createWithAccountKeyPublic('0x62ca8964610a9d447e1a64753a09fc8b3d40b405', '0x{private key}')Account { address: [Getter/Setter], accountKey: [Getter/Setter], privateKey: [Getter/Setter], signTransaction: [Function: signTransaction], sign: [Function: sign], encrypt: [Function: encrypt], getKlaytnWalletKey: [Function: getKlaytnWalletKey] }
createWithAccountKeyMultiSig β
caver.klay.accounts.createWithAccountKeyMultiSig(address, accountKey)
Creates an instance of Account with AccountKeyMultiSig.
NOTE caver.klay.accounts.createWithAccountKeyMultiSig
is supported since caver-js v1.2.0.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
address | String | Address of an Account. |
accountKey | String | Object | An AccountKeyMultiSig instance or an array of private key strings. |
Return Value
Object
- An Account instance, see caver.klay.accounts.createWithAccountKey.
Example
> caver.klay.accounts.createWithAccountKeyMultiSig('0x62ca8964610a9d447e1a64753a09fc8b3d40b405', ['0x{private key}', '0x{private key}'])Account { address: [Getter/Setter], accountKey: [Getter/Setter], privateKey: [Getter/Setter], signTransaction: [Function: signTransaction], sign: [Function: sign], encrypt: [Function: encrypt], getKlaytnWalletKey: [Function: getKlaytnWalletKey] }
createWithAccountKeyRoleBased β
caver.klay.accounts.createWithAccountKeyRoleBased(address, accountKey)
Creates an instance of Account with AccountKeyRoleBased.
NOTE caver.klay.accounts.createWithAccountKeyRoleBased
is supported since caver-js v1.2.0.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
address | String | Address of an Account. |
accountKey | String | Object | An AccountKeyRoleBased instance or an object that defines the key for each role. |
Return Value
Object
- An Account instance, see caver.klay.accounts.createWithAccountKey.
Example
> caver.klay.accounts.createWithAccountKeyRoleBased('0x62ca8964610a9d447e1a64753a09fc8b3d40b405', { transactionKey: ['0x{private key}', '0x{private key}', '0x{private key}'], updateKey: ['0x{private key}', '0x{private key}', '0x{private key}'], feePayerKey: ['0x{private key}', '0x{private key}', '0x{private key}']})Account { address: [Getter/Setter], accountKey: [Getter/Setter], privateKey: [Getter/Setter], signTransaction: [Function: signTransaction], sign: [Function: sign], encrypt: [Function: encrypt], getKlaytnWalletKey: [Function: getKlaytnWalletKey] }
createAccountKey β
caver.klay.accounts.createAccountKey(key)
Creates an instance of AccountKeyPublic
, AccountKeyMultiSig
, or AccountKeyRoleBased
depending on the type of parameter.
AccountKey is a data structure for managing keys in caver-js. Use AccountKeyPublic if you want to use a single private key, AccountKeyMultiSig if you want to use multiple private keys, or AccountKeyRoleBased if you want to use a different key for each role.
NOTE caver.klay.accounts.createAccountKey
is supported since caver-js v1.2.0.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
key | String | Array | Object | Key for generating AccountKey. If key is a single private key string, an AccountKeyPublic instance is created. If key is an array containing multiple private key strings, an AccountKeyMultiSig instance is created. If key is an object defining a key (a private key string or an array of private key strings) for each role, an AccountKeyRoleBased instance is created. AccountKeyRoleBased instance can have AccountKeyPublic or AccountKeyMultiSig for each role. |
Return Value
Object
- An AccountKeyPublic, AccountKeyMultiSig or AccountKeyRoleBased instance is returned with the following properties:
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
type | String | The type of AccountKey instance. |
defaultKey | String | Default private key of AccountKey. The default private key represents a single private key string defined for AccountKeyPublic, and a private key string in the zeroth index of the array if AccountKeyMultiSig. For AccountKeyRoleBased, it represents the defaultKey of the first found AccountKey, where the AccountKey is searched in the following order: transactionkey, updateKey, feePayerKey. |
keys | String | Array | Object | All private keys defined inside the AccountKey instance. For AccountKeyPublic, this is a single private key string; for AccountKeyMultiSig, this returns an array containing all the private key strings. In the case of AccountKeyRoleBased, an object with keys associated with each role is returned. |
transactionKey | String | Array | Key used for the RoleTransaction. AccountKeyPublic or AccountKeyMultiSig are not bound to any roles, so transactionKey holds the same value as keys. |
updateKey | String | Array | Key used for the RoleAccountUpdate. AccountKeyPublic or AccountKeyMultiSig are not bound to any roles, so updateKey holds the same value as keys. |
feePayerKey | String | Array | Key used for RoleFeePayer. AccountKeyPublic or AccountKeyMultiSig are not bound to any roles, so feePayerKey holds the same value as keys. |
Example
// Create an AccountKeyPublic> caver.klay.accounts.createAccountKey('0x{private key}')AccountKeyPublic { _key: '0x{private key}'}// Create an AccountKeyMultiSig> caver.klay.accounts.createAccountKey(['0x{private key}', '0x{private key}'])AccountKeyMultiSig { _keys: [ '0x{private key}', '0x{private key}' ]}// Create an AccountKeyRoleBased> caver.klay.accounts.createAccountKey({ transactionKey: '0x{private key}', updateKey: ['0x{private key}', '0x{private key}'], feePayerKey: '0x{private key}'})AccountKeyRoleBased { _transactionKey: AccountKeyPublic { _key: '0x{private key}' }, _updateKey: AccountKeyMultiSig { _keys: [ '0x{private key}', '0x{private key}' ] }, _feePayerKey: AccountKeyPublic { _key: '0x{private key}' }}
createAccountKeyPublic β
caver.klay.accounts.createAccountKeyPublic(key)
Creates an instance of AccountKeyPublic
with the given private key string.
NOTE caver.klay.accounts.createAccountKeyPublic
is supported since caver-js v1.2.0.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
key | String | A string of private key for generating AccountKeyPublic. |
Return Value
Object
- An AccountKeyPublic instance, see caver.klay.accounts.createAccountKey.
Example
> caver.klay.accounts.createAccountKeyPublic('0x{private key}')AccountKeyPublic { _key: '0x{private key}'}
createAccountKeyMultiSig β
caver.klay.accounts.createAccountKeyMultiSig(keys)
Creates an instance of AccountKeyMultiSig
with the given multiple private keys.
NOTE caver.klay.accounts.createAccountKeyMultiSig
is supported since caver-js v1.2.0.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
keys | Array | An array of private key strings for generating AccountKeyMultiSig. |
Return Value
Object
- An AccountKeyMultiSig instance, see caver.klay.accounts.createAccountKey.
Example
> caver.klay.accounts.createAccountKeyMultiSig(['0x{private key}', '0x{private key}'])AccountKeyMultiSig { _keys: [ '0x{private key}', '0x{private key}' ]}
createAccountKeyRoleBased β
caver.klay.accounts.createAccountKeyRoleBased(keyObject)
Creates an instance of AccountKeyRoleBased
with the given keys associated with each role.
NOTE caver.klay.accounts.createAccountKeyRoleBased
is supported since caver-js v1.2.0.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
keyObject | Object | An object with role-key pairs. A key for each role can be a private key string or an array of private key strings. |
Return Value
Object
- An AccountKeyRoleBased instance, see caver.klay.accounts.createAccountKey.
Example
> caver.klay.accounts.createAccountKeyRoleBased({ transactionKey: '0x{private key}', updateKey: ['0x{private key}', '0x{private key}'], feePayerKey: '0x{private key}'})AccountKeyRoleBased { _transactionKey: AccountKeyPublic { _key: '0x{private key}' }, _updateKey: AccountKeyMultiSig { _keys: [ '0x{private key}', '0x{private key}' ] }, _feePayerKey: AccountKeyPublic { _key: '0x{private key}' }}
accountKeyToPublicKey β
caver.klay.accounts.accountKeyToPublicKey(accountKey)
This function converts the private key of AccountKey to public key.
NOTE caver.klay.accounts.accountKeyToPublicKey
is supported since caver-js v1.2.0.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
accountKey | String | Array | Object | An AccountKey instance (AccountKeyPublic , AccountKeyMultiSig or AccountKeyRoleBased ) or a data structure that contains the key info (a private key string, an array of private key strings or an object that defines the key for each role). |
Return Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
String | Array | Object | If the parameter is an AccountKeyPublic instance or a private key string, a public key string is returned. If the parameter is an AccountKeyMultiSig instance or an array of private key strings, an array of public-key strings is returned. If the parameter is an AccountKeyRoleBased instance or an object defining a key (a private key string or an array of private key strings) for each role, an object with role and public-key (a public-key string or an array of public-key strings) pairs is returned. |
Example
// Convert a private key string> caver.klay.accounts.accountKeyToPublicKey('0x{private key}')'0x67f20d1198abcdc036a4d8f3ea0cf837527716c90f71d0b0410dfe3e1b405eded9ea818eedd5e8ad79658b2cdf4862ab0956a6f7fd0a4886afe6110b2e9803a4'// Convert an array of private key strings> caver.klay.accounts.accountKeyToPublicKey(['0x{private key}', '0x{private key}'])[ '0x67f20d1198abcdc036a4d8f3ea0cf837527716c90f71d0b0410dfe3e1b405eded9ea818eedd5e8ad79658b2cdf4862ab0956a6f7fd0a4886afe6110b2e9803a4', '0x7c5415f99628618b3fe78e14606c83a22488769b3361e3758c7c98a204a23b615cf07af65490895d70a7b7e7e885fc2f597d65ea69ed586c7ae7cb0241656036']// Convert a role-based key> caver.klay.accounts.accountKeyToPublicKey({transactionKey: ['0x{private key}', '0x{private key}'], updateKey: '0x{private key}', feePayerKey: ['0x{private key}', '0x{private key}']}){ transactionKey: [ '0x67f20d1198abcdc036a4d8f3ea0cf837527716c90f71d0b0410dfe3e1b405eded9ea818eedd5e8ad79658b2cdf4862ab0956a6f7fd0a4886afe6110b2e9803a4', '0x7c5415f99628618b3fe78e14606c83a22488769b3361e3758c7c98a204a23b615cf07af65490895d70a7b7e7e885fc2f597d65ea69ed586c7ae7cb0241656036' ], updateKey: '0x21aa42e0232e6c7607a0028bcbd690400b92574c44b17af8b036f3f4f01b0586f90578976a040debf6aecef4a5d00b5315b8c82e999ed8e5fbacd5fcbee82080', feePayerKey: [ '0xb82bb74e902b1fa3594c7cc8bd33a727eb1c85a9bfc991327a0215fc413eafe0b3723cc7f3c6e79981b409e82b8bf7033fed2d2878c26502bea64f84d592b167', '0x39acd887f32ccecd1b13c890854d2dfd0016f0be477155d81a848e971ff59412b0e4c0b5bfc1fd548b971f98cd9ef19367309d0475033fda3c8028ba9df27734' ]}
privateKeyToAccount β
caver.klay.accounts.privateKeyToAccount(privateKey)
Creates an account object from a private key.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
privateKey | string | The private key to convert. |
Return Value
Object
- The account object
Example
> caver.klay.accounts.privateKeyToAccount('0x{private key}');{ address: '0x62ca8964610a9d447e1a64753a09fc8b3d40b405', privateKey: '0x{private key}', signTransaction: [Function: signTransaction], sign: [Function: sign], encrypt: [Function: encrypt], getKlaytnWalletKey: [Function: getKlaytnWalletKey] }
privateKeyToPublicKey β
caver.klay.accounts.privateKeyToPublicKey(privateKey)
Gets public key from a given private key
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
privateKey | string | The private key to convert. |
Return Value
String
- The public key (64 bytes)
Example
> caver.klay.accounts.privateKeyToPublicKey('0x{private key}')'0xbb1846722a4c27e71196e1a44611ee7174276a6c51c4830fb810cac64b0725f217cb8783625a809d1303adeeec2cf036ab74098a77a6b7f1003486e173b29aa7'
createAccountForUpdate β
caver.klay.accounts.createAccountForUpdate(address, accountKey, options)
Creates an instance of AccountForUpdate
. AccountForUpdate contains the address of the account and the new public key to update.
AccountForUpdate
can be used in the account update transaction object (ACCOUNT_UPDATE
, FEE_DELEGATED_ACCOUNT_UPDATE
, or FEE_DELEGATED_ACCOUNT_UPDATE_WITH_RATIO
) as a key
. If you want to know how to use AccountForUpdate
in the transaction, see Account update with AccountForUpdate.
The accountKey parameter of caver.klay.accounts.createAccountForUpdate must be a private key.
You can create an AccountForUpdate instance using the public key with caver.klay.accounts.createAccountForUpdateWithPublicKey.
You can also use caver.klay.accounts.createAccountForUpdateWithLegacyKey to create an AccountForUpdate instance for updating to AccountKeyLegacy, and caver.klay.accounts.createAccountForUpdateWithFailKey to create an AccountForUpdate instance for updating to AccountKeyFail.
NOTE caver.klay.accounts.createAccountForUpdate
is supported since caver-js v1.2.0.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
address | String | Address of an Account. |
accountKey | String | Array | Object | AccountKey instance (AccountKeyPublic , AccountKeyMultiSig or AccountKeyRoleBased ) or the equivalent key info (a private key string, an array of private key strings or an object defining key(s) with role(s)). If accountKey is not an AccountKey instance, this method internally calls caver.klay.accounts.createAccountKey to create an AccountKey instance from the given key info. |
options | Object | An optional object containing the threshold and weight. This is required when using AccountKeyMultiSig. The usage is shown in the example below. |
Return Value
Object
- An AccountForUpdate instance is returned, with the following properties:
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
address | String | Address of the account to be updated. |
keyForUpdate | Object | An object containing the new public key derived from the given accountKey. |
Example
// Create AccountForUpdate for AccountKeyPublic> caver.klay.accounts.createAccountForUpdate('0x5B4EF8e2417DdE1b9B80BcfC35d1bfeF3D7234ef', '0x{private key}')AccountForUpdate { address: '0x5B4EF8e2417DdE1b9B80BcfC35d1bfeF3D7234ef', keyForUpdate: { publicKey: '0x24c32ee4f908ceed89e7501de2980fcb1d2add69080d3921f86c49de863eb2d507e24d9aaf91328b7f7cef2a94b538cb33b3f8cdd64925855ce0a4bf6e11f3db' }}// Create AccountForUpdate for AccountKeyMultiSig with an options object> caver.klay.accounts.createAccountForUpdate('0x5B4EF8e2417DdE1b9B80BcfC35d1bfeF3D7234ef', ['0x{private key}', '0x{private key}'], { threshold: 2, weight: [1,1] })AccountForUpdate { address: '0x5B4EF8e2417DdE1b9B80BcfC35d1bfeF3D7234ef', keyForUpdate: { multisig: { threshold: 2, keys: [ { weight: 1, publicKey: '0xc89f551ce9c569cf978f4f64833e447f177a83eda4f1883d770360ab35002dbdeb2d502cd33217238add013ea1c4ff5055ceda46473569824e336d0d64e9eeb2' }, { weight: 1, publicKey: '0xab0837fa3d61cf33dc4f3af4aca692d8c939566e1abbca0036fa3b29cd55b38a387f73baf59510d96680062bd129dd2bb8dcbb5ea5ed16c881f83a3251f73600' } ] } }}// Create AccountForUpdate for AccountKeyRoleBased with an options object> caver.klay.accounts.createAccountForUpdate('0x5B4EF8e2417DdE1b9B80BcfC35d1bfeF3D7234ef', { transactionKey: '0x{private key}', updateKey: ['0x{private key}', '0x{private key}'], feePayerKey: '0x{private key}' }, { updateKey: { threshold: 2, weight: [1,1] } })AccountForUpdate { address: '0x5B4EF8e2417DdE1b9B80BcfC35d1bfeF3D7234ef', keyForUpdate: { roleTransactionKey: { publicKey: '0x2b4a1d4ca1ee828f17e8c4c0ac0c0c46cf08f4b27fafc01e4b3481a4fe0891cacf315ed10b1df85bfd6797ea6c5ebafac437a7564eff355b11ad1e3d6e6c43a7' }, roleAccountUpdateKey: { multisig: { threshold: 2, keys: [ { weight: 1, publicKey: '0x26156615c8e503d96cd332a2fba6aab88b6156b983c89f586bcfc0443c0a7f2372d892d73c66d30f726f8269c75920a082eb2e57f6662d855389bb922ee263f3' }, { weight: 1, publicKey: '0xafc139d2bcace02fa3d4b12926f976cf672f35a6ea2bc0f7e2e6d2ada0dd28f672acb8dcaedc694d6134a2f6c4aae472c9d67d30f760e16e742e01758c4daf83' } ] } }, roleFeePayerKey: { publicKey: '0xe55d39e147a0d5542d4bb965aeaa01e918c81a332ce47e0d3173179fe5b68c8c9264bec516d50bea0a7da7c3d8f98e124761a9b27434221d138ff8e22d932a0a' } }}// Create AccountForUpdate for AccountKeyRoleBased with legacy key or fail key// When updating the key used for a specific role in AccountKeyRoleBased to AccountKeyLegacy or AccountKeyFailKey, define the role to update as follows.> caver.klay.accounts.createAccountForUpdate('0x5B4EF8e2417DdE1b9B80BcfC35d1bfeF3D7234ef', { transactionKey: 'legacyKey', updateKey: 'failKey' })AccountForUpdate { address: '0x5B4EF8e2417DdE1b9B80BcfC35d1bfeF3D7234ef', keyForUpdate: { roleTransactionKey: { legacyKey: true }, roleAccountUpdateKey: { failKey: true } }}
createAccountForUpdateWithPublicKey β
caver.klay.accounts.createAccountForUpdateWithPublicKey(address, keyForUpdate, options)
Creates an instance of AccountForUpdate
with the public key of the new key to update.
AccountForUpdate
can be used in the account update transaction object (ACCOUNT_UPDATE
, FEE_DELEGATED_ACCOUNT_UPDATE
, or FEE_DELEGATED_ACCOUNT_UPDATE_WITH_RATIO
) as a key
. If you want to know how to use AccountForUpdate
in the transaction, see Account update with AccountForUpdate.
NOTE caver.klay.accounts.createAccountForUpdateWithPublicKey
is supported since caver-js v1.2.0.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
address | String | Address of an Account. |
keyForUpdate | String | Array | Object | The public-key of the new key to update. This value is a single public-key string when the key is AccountKeyPublic, an array of public-key strings when AccountKeyMultiSig, an object when the key is AccountKeyRoleBased. |
options | Object | An optional object containing the threshold and weight. This is required when using AccountKeyMultiSig. If you use AccountkeyMultiSig as one of the keys in AccountKeyRoleBased, specify the role of the threshold and weight. The usage is shown in the example below. |
Return Value
Object
- An AccountForUpdate instance, see caver.klay.accounts.createAccountForUpdate.
Example
// Create AccountForUpdate for AccountKeyPublic> caver.klay.accounts.createAccountForUpdateWithPublicKey('0x5B4EF8e2417DdE1b9B80BcfC35d1bfeF3D7234ef', '0x24c32ee4f908ceed89e7501de2980fcb1d2add69080d3921f86c49de863eb2d507e24d9aaf91328b7f7cef2a94b538cb33b3f8cdd64925855ce0a4bf6e11f3db')AccountForUpdate { address: '0x5B4EF8e2417DdE1b9B80BcfC35d1bfeF3D7234ef', keyForUpdate: { publicKey: '0x24c32ee4f908ceed89e7501de2980fcb1d2add69080d3921f86c49de863eb2d507e24d9aaf91328b7f7cef2a94b538cb33b3f8cdd64925855ce0a4bf6e11f3db' }}// Create AccountForUpdate for AccountKeyMultiSig with an options object> caver.klay.accounts.createAccountForUpdateWithPublicKey('0x5B4EF8e2417DdE1b9B80BcfC35d1bfeF3D7234ef', ['0xc89f551ce9c569cf978f4f64833e447f177a83eda4f1883d770360ab35002dbdeb2d502cd33217238add013ea1c4ff5055ceda46473569824e336d0d64e9eeb2', '0xab0837fa3d61cf33dc4f3af4aca692d8c939566e1abbca0036fa3b29cd55b38a387f73baf59510d96680062bd129dd2bb8dcbb5ea5ed16c881f83a3251f73600'], { threshold: 2, weight: [1,1] })AccountForUpdate { address: '0x5B4EF8e2417DdE1b9B80BcfC35d1bfeF3D7234ef', keyForUpdate: { multisig: { threshold: 2, keys: [ { weight: 1, publicKey: '0xc89f551ce9c569cf978f4f64833e447f177a83eda4f1883d770360ab35002dbdeb2d502cd33217238add013ea1c4ff5055ceda46473569824e336d0d64e9eeb2' }, { weight: 1, publicKey: '0xab0837fa3d61cf33dc4f3af4aca692d8c939566e1abbca0036fa3b29cd55b38a387f73baf59510d96680062bd129dd2bb8dcbb5ea5ed16c881f83a3251f73600' } ] } }}// Create AccountForUpdate for AccountKeyRoleBased with an options object> caver.klay.accounts.createAccountForUpdateWithPublicKey('0x5B4EF8e2417DdE1b9B80BcfC35d1bfeF3D7234ef', { transactionKey: '0x2b4a1d4ca1ee828f17e8c4c0ac0c0c46cf08f4b27fafc01e4b3481a4fe0891cacf315ed10b1df85bfd6797ea6c5ebafac437a7564eff355b11ad1e3d6e6c43a7', updateKey: ['0x26156615c8e503d96cd332a2fba6aab88b6156b983c89f586bcfc0443c0a7f2372d892d73c66d30f726f8269c75920a082eb2e57f6662d855389bb922ee263f3', '0xafc139d2bcace02fa3d4b12926f976cf672f35a6ea2bc0f7e2e6d2ada0dd28f672acb8dcaedc694d6134a2f6c4aae472c9d67d30f760e16e742e01758c4daf83'], feePayerKey: '0xe55d39e147a0d5542d4bb965aeaa01e918c81a332ce47e0d3173179fe5b68c8c9264bec516d50bea0a7da7c3d8f98e124761a9b27434221d138ff8e22d932a0a' }, { updateKey: { threshold: 2, weight: [1,1] } })AccountForUpdate { address: '0x5B4EF8e2417DdE1b9B80BcfC35d1bfeF3D7234ef', keyForUpdate: { roleTransactionKey: { publicKey: '0x2b4a1d4ca1ee828f17e8c4c0ac0c0c46cf08f4b27fafc01e4b3481a4fe0891cacf315ed10b1df85bfd6797ea6c5ebafac437a7564eff355b11ad1e3d6e6c43a7' }, roleAccountUpdateKey: { multisig: { threshold: 2, keys: [ { weight: 1, publicKey: '0x26156615c8e503d96cd332a2fba6aab88b6156b983c89f586bcfc0443c0a7f2372d892d73c66d30f726f8269c75920a082eb2e57f6662d855389bb922ee263f3' }, { weight: 1, publicKey: '0xafc139d2bcace02fa3d4b12926f976cf672f35a6ea2bc0f7e2e6d2ada0dd28f672acb8dcaedc694d6134a2f6c4aae472c9d67d30f760e16e742e01758c4daf83' } ] } }, roleFeePayerKey: { publicKey: '0xe55d39e147a0d5542d4bb965aeaa01e918c81a332ce47e0d3173179fe5b68c8c9264bec516d50bea0a7da7c3d8f98e124761a9b27434221d138ff8e22d932a0a' } }}
createAccountForUpdateWithLegacyKey β
caver.klay.accounts.createAccountForUpdateWithLegacyKey(address)
Creates an AccountForUpdate instance to update the account's key with AccountKeyLegacy. Make sure you have a private key that matches your account address before updating to AccountKeyLegacy.
AccountForUpdate
can be used in the account update transaction object (ACCOUNT_UPDATE
, FEE_DELEGATED_ACCOUNT_UPDATE
, or FEE_DELEGATED_ACCOUNT_UPDATE_WITH_RATIO
) as a key
. If you want to know how to use AccountForUpdate
in the transaction, see Account update with AccountForUpdate.
NOTE caver.klay.accounts.createAccountForUpdateWithLegacyKey
is supported since caver-js v1.2.0.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
address | String | Address of an Account. |
Return Value
Object
- An AccountForUpdate instance, see caver.klay.accounts.createAccountForUpdate.
Example
// Create AccountForUpdate for AccountKeyLegacy> caver.klay.accounts.createAccountForUpdateWithLegacyKey('0x5B4EF8e2417DdE1b9B80BcfC35d1bfeF3D7234ef')AccountForUpdate { address: '0x5B4EF8e2417DdE1b9B80BcfC35d1bfeF3D7234ef', keyForUpdate: { legacyKey: true } }
createAccountForUpdateWithFailKey β
caver.klay.accounts.createAccountForUpdateWithFailKey(address)
Creates an AccountForUpdate instance to update the account's key with AccountKeyFail. Transactions sent by an account with AccountKeyFail always fail in the validation process.
AccountForUpdate
can be used in the account update transaction object (ACCOUNT_UPDATE
, FEE_DELEGATED_ACCOUNT_UPDATE
, or FEE_DELEGATED_ACCOUNT_UPDATE_WITH_RATIO
) as a key
. If you want to know how to use AccountForUpdate
in the transaction, see Account update with AccountForUpdate.
NOTE caver.klay.accounts.createAccountForUpdateWithFailKey
is supported since caver-js v1.2.0.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
address | String | Address of an Account. |
Return Value
Object
- An AccountForUpdate instance, see caver.klay.accounts.createAccountForUpdate.
Example
// Create AccountForUpdate for AccountKeyFail> caver.klay.accounts.createAccountForUpdateWithFailKey('0x5B4EF8e2417DdE1b9B80BcfC35d1bfeF3D7234ef')AccountForUpdate { address: '0x5B4EF8e2417DdE1b9B80BcfC35d1bfeF3D7234ef', keyForUpdate: { failKey: true } }
signTransaction β
caver.klay.accounts.signTransaction(tx [, privateKey] [, callback])
Signs a Klaytn transaction with a given private key.
Since caver-js v1.2.0, this method takes an RLP-encoded transaction as an input as well as a plain transaction object. See caver.klay.sendTransaction for the various types of transaction object. This method basically signs as a sender.
If you want to sign as a fee-payer, we recommend to use caver.klay.accounts.feePayerSignTransaction. But, fee-payers can still sign using this method by passing an object, {senderRawTransaction: rawTransaction, feePayer: feePayerAddress}
, as tx
. senderRawTransaction must be a FEE_DELEGATED_ type transaction.
Also since caver-js v1.2.0, signTransaction keeps the existing signatures/feePayerSignatures in the input transaction and appends the signature(s) of the signer to it.
See Sending a Transaction with multiple signer for how to combine multiple users' signatures into a single rawTransaction.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
tx | String | Object | Transaction object or RLP-encoded transaction string (rawTransaction). The properties of a transaction object varies depending on the transaction type. For the description of each transaction type, see caver.klay.sendTransaction. |
privateKey | String | Array | (optional) The private key to sign with. |
callback | Function | (optional) Optional callback, returns an error object as the first parameter and the result as the second. |
NOTE The privateKey
parameter has been changed to an optional parameter
since caver-js v1.2.0-rc.3. Also, privateKey parameter supports array
of private key strings since caver-js v1.2.0-rc.3. If you do not pass a privateKey, either from
or feePayer
account must exist in caver.klay.accounts.wallet to sign the transaction. If an array of privateKeys are provided, the transaction is signed with all the keys inside the array.
NOTE The tx
parameter accepts an RLP-encoded transaction since caver-js v1.2.0.
Return Value
Promise
returning Object
: The RLP encoded signed transaction. The object properties are as follows:
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
messageHash | String | The hash of the given message. |
r | String | ECDSA signature r. |
s | String | ECDSA signature s. |
v | String | ECDSA recovery id. |
rawTransaction | String | The RLP encoded transaction, ready to be send using caver.klay.sendSignedTransaction. |
txHash | 32-byte String | Hash of the transaction. |
senderTxHash | 32-byte String | Hash of a transaction that is signed only by the sender. See SenderTxHash |
signatures | Array | (optional) An array of the sender's signature(s). |
feePayerSignatures | Array | (optional) An array of the fee payer's signature(s). |
NOTE The signatures and feePayerSignatures properties have been added since caver-js v1.2.0-rc.3. If the sender signs the transaction, the signature array is returned in signatures
. If the fee payer signs, the signature array is returned in feePayerSignatures
.
NOTE The txHash
and senderTxHash
in the result object may not be the final values. If another sender signature is added, txHash and senderTxHash will change. If a fee-payer signature is added, txHash will change.
Example
// sign legacy transaction with private key string> caver.klay.accounts.signTransaction({ from: '0x72519cf34d9aa14629e7ad0cad5d55a3bb398364', to: '0xa9d2cc2bb853163b6eadfb6f962d72f7e00bc2e6', value: caver.utils.toPeb(1, 'KLAY'), gas: 900000,}, '0x{private key}').then(console.log){ messageHash: '0xc4f3d98b901489c2c6e7bb9a5ddb4bc807b0251c6eac671356f01b66b749141f', v: '0x4e44', r: '0x2ef0d0c59ad302bcd73823879f6e1550e4bc6e6c38be69724c71ad6e09edde82', s: '0x602b1064ff5a6ba4718a493e50cf9e58ca9a9addf6ed4bbbc89fbc040a3c107e', rawTransaction: '0xf86f808505d21dba00830dbba094a9d2cc2bb853163b6eadfb6f962d72f7e00bc2e6880de0b6b3a764000080824e44a02ef0d0c59ad302bcd73823879f6e1550e4bc6e6c38be69724c71ad6e09edde82a0602b1064ff5a6ba4718a493e50cf9e58ca9a9addf6ed4bbbc89fbc040a3c107e', txHash: '0x87e84bd1d9c512cfabe5ebce10597dd40bc6fe828a10e460b7c01075c76b71a5', senderTxHash: '0x87e84bd1d9c512cfabe5ebce10597dd40bc6fe828a10e460b7c01075c76b71a5', signatures: [ '0x4e44', '0x2ef0d0c59ad302bcd73823879f6e1550e4bc6e6c38be69724c71ad6e09edde82', '0x602b1064ff5a6ba4718a493e50cf9e58ca9a9addf6ed4bbbc89fbc040a3c107e' ] }// signTransaction with private key string> caver.klay.accounts.signTransaction({ type: 'VALUE_TRANSFER', from: '0x72519cf34d9aa14629e7ad0cad5d55a3bb398364', to: '0xa9d2cc2bb853163b6eadfb6f962d72f7e00bc2e6', value: caver.utils.toPeb(1, 'KLAY'), gas: 900000,}, '0x{private key}').then(console.log){ messageHash: '0xf003c68467424eed29b55d3d107167b207adb6bba66f8b9b73b7df824beb144c', v: '0x4e43', r: '0xea3bba902857eb58bed048fd1b94c5d99881e4356221d6e1e6e873401abf3a5c', s: '0x5e5d250db3c31a193dbe5289935755461ad78e41c1f60d3ca80ae0a97d2a9924', rawTransaction: '0x08f887808505d21dba00830dbba094a9d2cc2bb853163b6eadfb6f962d72f7e00bc2e6880de0b6b3a76400009472519cf34d9aa14629e7ad0cad5d55a3bb398364f847f845824e43a0ea3bba902857eb58bed048fd1b94c5d99881e4356221d6e1e6e873401abf3a5ca05e5d250db3c31a193dbe5289935755461ad78e41c1f60d3ca80ae0a97d2a9924', txHash: '0x1b5759e8060ac01ba94437bd115ecf471ba05e144f4874dd5b82a8379aa98a63', senderTxHash: '0x1b5759e8060ac01ba94437bd115ecf471ba05e144f4874dd5b82a8379aa98a63', signatures: [ [ '0x4e43', '0xea3bba902857eb58bed048fd1b94c5d99881e4356221d6e1e6e873401abf3a5c', '0x5e5d250db3c31a193dbe5289935755461ad78e41c1f60d3ca80ae0a97d2a9924' ] ]}// signTransaction without privateKey parameter> caver.klay.accounts.signTransaction({ type: 'VALUE_TRANSFER', from: '0x72519cf34d9aa14629e7ad0cad5d55a3bb398364', to: '0xa9d2cc2bb853163b6eadfb6f962d72f7e00bc2e6', value: caver.utils.toPeb(1, 'KLAY'), gas: 900000,}).then(console.log){ messageHash: '0xf003c68467424eed29b55d3d107167b207adb6bba66f8b9b73b7df824beb144c', v: '0x4e43', r: '0xea3bba902857eb58bed048fd1b94c5d99881e4356221d6e1e6e873401abf3a5c', s: '0x5e5d250db3c31a193dbe5289935755461ad78e41c1f60d3ca80ae0a97d2a9924', rawTransaction: '0x08f887808505d21dba00830dbba094a9d2cc2bb853163b6eadfb6f962d72f7e00bc2e6880de0b6b3a76400009472519cf34d9aa14629e7ad0cad5d55a3bb398364f847f845824e43a0ea3bba902857eb58bed048fd1b94c5d99881e4356221d6e1e6e873401abf3a5ca05e5d250db3c31a193dbe5289935755461ad78e41c1f60d3ca80ae0a97d2a9924', txHash: '0x1b5759e8060ac01ba94437bd115ecf471ba05e144f4874dd5b82a8379aa98a63', senderTxHash: '0x1b5759e8060ac01ba94437bd115ecf471ba05e144f4874dd5b82a8379aa98a63', signatures: [ [ '0x4e43', '0xea3bba902857eb58bed048fd1b94c5d99881e4356221d6e1e6e873401abf3a5c', '0x5e5d250db3c31a193dbe5289935755461ad78e41c1f60d3ca80ae0a97d2a9924' ] ]}// signTransaction with array of private keys> caver.klay.accounts.signTransaction({ type: 'VALUE_TRANSFER', from: '0x72519cf34d9aa14629e7ad0cad5d55a3bb398364', to: '0xa9d2cc2bb853163b6eadfb6f962d72f7e00bc2e6', value: caver.utils.toPeb(1, 'KLAY'), gas: 900000,}, ['0x{private key}', '0x{private key}']).then(console.log){ messageHash: '0xf003c68467424eed29b55d3d107167b207adb6bba66f8b9b73b7df824beb144c', v: '0x4e44', r: '0xf9e93c6dc3227a4cde633dc7a9b3c5e81ceb1879bfcf138d6205b2d49cdef60b', s: '0x0787d1a42c75d6d708ddb7552c6470ad15e58da6259cdf48e508f577187fad20', rawTransaction: '0x08f8ce808505d21dba00830dbba094a9d2cc2bb853163b6eadfb6f962d72f7e00bc2e6880de0b6b3a76400009472519cf34d9aa14629e7ad0cad5d55a3bb398364f88ef845824e44a0f9e93c6dc3227a4cde633dc7a9b3c5e81ceb1879bfcf138d6205b2d49cdef60ba00787d1a42c75d6d708ddb7552c6470ad15e58da6259cdf48e508f577187fad20f845824e43a0ea3bba902857eb58bed048fd1b94c5d99881e4356221d6e1e6e873401abf3a5ca05e5d250db3c31a193dbe5289935755461ad78e41c1f60d3ca80ae0a97d2a9924', txHash: '0x1dfac8cb1ab9c25de93758652f3cded2537355e2207c45ba39442b7cb700e8fd', senderTxHash: '0x1dfac8cb1ab9c25de93758652f3cded2537355e2207c45ba39442b7cb700e8fd', signatures: [ [ '0x4e44', '0xf9e93c6dc3227a4cde633dc7a9b3c5e81ceb1879bfcf138d6205b2d49cdef60b', '0x0787d1a42c75d6d708ddb7552c6470ad15e58da6259cdf48e508f577187fad20' ], [ '0x4e43', '0xea3bba902857eb58bed048fd1b94c5d99881e4356221d6e1e6e873401abf3a5c', '0x5e5d250db3c31a193dbe5289935755461ad78e41c1f60d3ca80ae0a97d2a9924' ] ] }// signTransaction with fee payer's private key> caver.klay.accounts.signTransaction({ senderRawTransaction: '0x09f886819a8505d21dba00830dbba094d05c5926b0a2f31aadcc9a9cbd3868a50104d834019476d1cc1cdb081de8627cab2c074f02ebc7bce0d0f847f845820fe9a0c5ea5b57f460bbc76101bafa2ed16228af0c0094d31a8a799e430278b4360724a0240afd7cf426e6aababdc59a3935b97aac4e059b59ba85ccedc75c95168abcfb80c4c3018080', feePayer: '0x6e75945404daa4130a338af01199244b1eae2a0b'}, '0x{private key}').then(console.log){ messageHash: '0xec121b6f7e2925166bcb1e6f14fd0b078f1168b6feca9340db7bd31998d14043', v: '0x4e44', r: '0xf68d2c65563baee7a76d5f75aaadbfecf4ae3f55b349013f740159edd38465d9', s: '0x5146c0bbe998a7ba6e7c8f5aef7eb5fea0b4b7429713d65e38b2435f6a575300', rawTransaction: '0x09f8de819a8505d21dba00830dbba094d05c5926b0a2f31aadcc9a9cbd3868a50104d834019476d1cc1cdb081de8627cab2c074f02ebc7bce0d0f847f845820fe9a0c5ea5b57f460bbc76101bafa2ed16228af0c0094d31a8a799e430278b4360724a0240afd7cf426e6aababdc59a3935b97aac4e059b59ba85ccedc75c95168abcfb946e75945404daa4130a338af01199244b1eae2a0bf847f845824e44a0f68d2c65563baee7a76d5f75aaadbfecf4ae3f55b349013f740159edd38465d9a05146c0bbe998a7ba6e7c8f5aef7eb5fea0b4b7429713d65e38b2435f6a575300', txHash: '0xf31ab04d9ccdb93262a4349afabd68326db0d61452c06259ed8ea91bc09ca295', senderTxHash: '0x1b7c0f2fc7548056e90d9690e8c397acf99eb38e622ac91ee22c2085065f8a55', feePayerSignatures: [ [ '0x4e44', '0xf68d2c65563baee7a76d5f75aaadbfecf4ae3f55b349013f740159edd38465d9', '0x5146c0bbe998a7ba6e7c8f5aef7eb5fea0b4b7429713d65e38b2435f6a575300' ] ] }// signTransaction without fee payer's private key> caver.klay.accounts.signTransaction({ senderRawTransaction: '0x09f886819a8505d21dba00830dbba094d05c5926b0a2f31aadcc9a9cbd3868a50104d834019476d1cc1cdb081de8627cab2c074f02ebc7bce0d0f847f845820fe9a0c5ea5b57f460bbc76101bafa2ed16228af0c0094d31a8a799e430278b4360724a0240afd7cf426e6aababdc59a3935b97aac4e059b59ba85ccedc75c95168abcfb80c4c3018080', feePayer: '0x6e75945404daa4130a338af01199244b1eae2a0b'}).then(console.log){ messageHash: '0xec121b6f7e2925166bcb1e6f14fd0b078f1168b6feca9340db7bd31998d14043', v: '0x4e44', r: '0xf68d2c65563baee7a76d5f75aaadbfecf4ae3f55b349013f740159edd38465d9', s: '0x5146c0bbe998a7ba6e7c8f5aef7eb5fea0b4b7429713d65e38b2435f6a575300', rawTransaction: '0x09f8de819a8505d21dba00830dbba094d05c5926b0a2f31aadcc9a9cbd3868a50104d834019476d1cc1cdb081de8627cab2c074f02ebc7bce0d0f847f845820fe9a0c5ea5b57f460bbc76101bafa2ed16228af0c0094d31a8a799e430278b4360724a0240afd7cf426e6aababdc59a3935b97aac4e059b59ba85ccedc75c95168abcfb946e75945404daa4130a338af01199244b1eae2a0bf847f845824e44a0f68d2c65563baee7a76d5f75aaadbfecf4ae3f55b349013f740159edd38465d9a05146c0bbe998a7ba6e7c8f5aef7eb5fea0b4b7429713d65e38b2435f6a575300', txHash: '0xf31ab04d9ccdb93262a4349afabd68326db0d61452c06259ed8ea91bc09ca295', senderTxHash: '0x1b7c0f2fc7548056e90d9690e8c397acf99eb38e622ac91ee22c2085065f8a55', feePayerSignatures: [ [ '0x4e44', '0xf68d2c65563baee7a76d5f75aaadbfecf4ae3f55b349013f740159edd38465d9', '0x5146c0bbe998a7ba6e7c8f5aef7eb5fea0b4b7429713d65e38b2435f6a575300' ] ] }
signTransactionWithHash β
caver.klay.accounts.signTransactionWithHash(txHash, privateKeys [, chainId] [, callback])
Signs a Klaytn transaction with the given transaction hash and private key.
NOTE caver.klay.accounts.signTransactionWithHash
is supported since caver-js v1.3.2-rc.2.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
txHash | String | The hash of the transaction to sign. |
privateKeys | String | Array | The private key to sign with. |
chainId | String | Number | (optional) The chainId of the chain. If omitted, it will be set by caver-js via callling caver.klay.getChainId |
callback | Function | (optional) Optional callback, returns an error object as the first parameter and the result as the second. |
Return Value
Promise
returning Array
: An array of signatures
Each signature object in the array has the following values:
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
V | String | ECDSA recovery id. |
R | String | ECDSA signature r. |
S | String | ECDSA signature s. |
Example
// sign transaction with single private key and chain id> caver.klay.accounts.signTransactionWithHash('0x583d887614e1ce674c05fcd050a661f0631c23ed1f95fa43fefcc25e6383bca1', '0x{priavte key}', '0x3e9').then(console.log)[ { V: '0x07f5', R: '0x66eb2dbb90295b7541de72f2d34002bac3f00a94501453b310b25a0da62446a5', S: '0x1c7c3aefabc042b055489f5b899df55439fe1851858d61e8eb6c4b44be35c227' }]// sign transaction with single private key> caver.klay.accounts.signTransactionWithHash('0x583d887614e1ce674c05fcd050a661f0631c23ed1f95fa43fefcc25e6383bca1', '0x{priavte key}').then(console.log)[ { V: '0x07f5', R: '0x66eb2dbb90295b7541de72f2d34002bac3f00a94501453b310b25a0da62446a5', S: '0x1c7c3aefabc042b055489f5b899df55439fe1851858d61e8eb6c4b44be35c227' }]// sign transaction with mulitple private keys and chain id> caver.klay.accounts.signTransactionWithHash('0x583d887614e1ce674c05fcd050a661f0631c23ed1f95fa43fefcc25e6383bca1', ['0x{priavte key}', '0x{priavte key}'], '0x3e9').then(console.log)[ { V: '0x07f5', R: '0x66eb2dbb90295b7541de72f2d34002bac3f00a94501453b310b25a0da62446a5', S: '0x1c7c3aefabc042b055489f5b899df55439fe1851858d61e8eb6c4b44be35c227' }, { V: '0x07f6', R: '0x946ce0288ee98b56160fadae8ec38e36828cf764f897f68f93157a2dc286d4aa', S: '0x049ab3f5e91cec831124bdb10782e38de3a02a803ca2dd61a50da81cf5c4f8ef' }]// sign transaction with mulitple private keys> caver.klay.accounts.signTransactionWithHash('0x583d887614e1ce674c05fcd050a661f0631c23ed1f95fa43fefcc25e6383bca1', ['0x{priavte key}', '0x{priavte key}']).then(console.log)[ { V: '0x07f5', R: '0x66eb2dbb90295b7541de72f2d34002bac3f00a94501453b310b25a0da62446a5', S: '0x1c7c3aefabc042b055489f5b899df55439fe1851858d61e8eb6c4b44be35c227' }, { V: '0x07f6', R: '0x946ce0288ee98b56160fadae8ec38e36828cf764f897f68f93157a2dc286d4aa', S: '0x049ab3f5e91cec831124bdb10782e38de3a02a803ca2dd61a50da81cf5c4f8ef' }]
feePayerSignTransaction β
caver.klay.accounts.feePayerSignTransaction(tx, feePayerAddress [, privateKey] [, callback])
Signs a transaction as a fee payer.
Fee payers can sign on a FEE_DELEGATED_ transaction. A transaction object or an RLP-encoded transaction can be passed as an argument.
If privateKay is not given, feePayerKey of the fee payer's account inside the caver-js in-memory wallet is used.
feePayerSignTransaction keeps the existing signatures/feePayerSignatures in the input transaction and appends the fee-payer signature(s) to it.
See Sending a Transaction with multiple signer for how to combine multiple users' signatures into a single rawTransaction.
NOTE caver.klay.accounts.feePayerSignTransaction
is supported since caver-js v1.2.0.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
tx | String | Object | Transaction object or RLP-encoded transaction string (rawTransaction). The properties of a transaction object varies depending on the transaction type. For the description of each transaction type, see caver.klay.sendTransaction. |
feePayerAddress | String | The address of fee payer. |
privateKey | String | Array | (optional) The private key to sign with. |
callback | Function | (optional) Optional callback, returns an error object as the first parameter and the result as the second. |
Return Value
Promise
returning Object
: The RLP encoded signed transaction. The object properties are as follows:
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
messageHash | String | The hash of the given message. |
v | String | ECDSA recovery id. |
r | String | ECDSA signature r. |
s | String | ECDSA signature s. |
rawTransaction | String | The RLP encoded transaction, ready to send using caver.klay.sendSignedTransaction. |
txHash | 32-byte String | Hash of the transaction. |
senderTxHash | 32-byte String | Hash of a transaction that is signed only by the sender. See SenderTxHash |
feePayerSignatures | Array | An array of the fee payer's signature(s). |
NOTE The txHash
and senderTxHash
in the result object may not be the final values. If another sender signature is added, txHash and senderTxHash will change. If a fee-payer signature is added, txHash will change.
Example
// feePayerSignTransaction with transaction object> caver.klay.accounts.feePayerSignTransaction({ type: 'FEE_DELEGATED_VALUE_TRANSFER', from: '0x9230c09295dd8b9c02b6ae138ffe3133b58b25c1', to: '0x715139255d5e300b431722ec9666ac2350cbf523', value: 1, gas: 900000,}, '0x2e4351e950d8d43444ac789cc9e87ba35340ad52', '0x90300d268bb2bad69f5b24e2ac1409a9416cc814254b356ce96b3f75c4364716').then(console.log){ messageHash: '0x4cc0a423199d374d412cd3f92777a8f82bfc47b701d0df1f82b0d932802c955e', v: '0x4e44', r: '0x2a2cdce5dd2fea8e717f94457700ca9cfa43fd5b09b57b1c8dc9cd2e73ac2730', s: '0x4fdf1e4483f8c07c5ea180eea1af11fcd7fc32f6b6dded39eb8cb4a1f2e9f5a7', rawTransaction: '0x09f899808505d21dba00830dbba094715139255d5e300b431722ec9666ac2350cbf52301949230c09295dd8b9c02b6ae138ffe3133b58b25c1c4c3018080942e4351e950d8d43444ac789cc9e87ba35340ad52f847f845824e44a02a2cdce5dd2fea8e717f94457700ca9cfa43fd5b09b57b1c8dc9cd2e73ac2730a04fdf1e4483f8c07c5ea180eea1af11fcd7fc32f6b6dded39eb8cb4a1f2e9f5a7', txHash: '0xead2cdf961090d014044de7ac78e3f9522b430edcd0ea4d3299811464ed636ea', senderTxHash: '0x5e0bfce81dca4d6ec5ebeaff8a55fe5dd6d77e6292ee0548c12d7a7aaaff1300', feePayerSignatures: [ [ '0x4e44', '0x2a2cdce5dd2fea8e717f94457700ca9cfa43fd5b09b57b1c8dc9cd2e73ac2730', '0x4fdf1e4483f8c07c5ea180eea1af11fcd7fc32f6b6dded39eb8cb4a1f2e9f5a7' ] ]}// feePayerSignTransaction with transaction object defines signatures// rawTransaction in result will include signatures> caver.klay.accounts.feePayerSignTransaction({ type: 'FEE_DELEGATED_VALUE_TRANSFER', from: '0x9230c09295dd8b9c02b6ae138ffe3133b58b25c1', to: '0x715139255d5e300b431722ec9666ac2350cbf523', value: 1, gas: 900000, signatures: [['0x4e44', '0xd31041fe47da32fe03cf644186f50f39beaa969f73deb189d1a51706715215ec', '0x335961d9b38027a01d6b97842c036725a8d4781b5010c47ddb85756687c2def9']]}, '0x2e4351e950d8d43444ac789cc9e87ba35340ad52', '0x90300d268bb2bad69f5b24e2ac1409a9416cc814254b356ce96b3f75c4364716').then(console.log){ messageHash: '0x4cc0a423199d374d412cd3f92777a8f82bfc47b701d0df1f82b0d932802c955e', v: '0x4e44', r: '0x2a2cdce5dd2fea8e717f94457700ca9cfa43fd5b09b57b1c8dc9cd2e73ac2730', s: '0x4fdf1e4483f8c07c5ea180eea1af11fcd7fc32f6b6dded39eb8cb4a1f2e9f5a7', rawTransaction: '0x09f8dd808505d21dba00830dbba094715139255d5e300b431722ec9666ac2350cbf52301949230c09295dd8b9c02b6ae138ffe3133b58b25c1f847f845824e44a0d31041fe47da32fe03cf644186f50f39beaa969f73deb189d1a51706715215eca0335961d9b38027a01d6b97842c036725a8d4781b5010c47ddb85756687c2def9942e4351e950d8d43444ac789cc9e87ba35340ad52f847f845824e44a02a2cdce5dd2fea8e717f94457700ca9cfa43fd5b09b57b1c8dc9cd2e73ac2730a04fdf1e4483f8c07c5ea180eea1af11fcd7fc32f6b6dded39eb8cb4a1f2e9f5a7', txHash: '0x19006aa7228aa50000bab00ecccde8232516b8e1dce6835528d57561a79b5d3d', senderTxHash: '0x7aa6d0b4146020ae38c07c2c9efc26030bd667b9256981379b8cbc86acfd5b27', feePayerSignatures: [ [ '0x4e44', '0x2a2cdce5dd2fea8e717f94457700ca9cfa43fd5b09b57b1c8dc9cd2e73ac2730', '0x4fdf1e4483f8c07c5ea180eea1af11fcd7fc32f6b6dded39eb8cb4a1f2e9f5a7' ] ]}// feePayerSignTransaction with transaction object defines feePayerSignatures> caver.klay.accounts.feePayerSignTransaction({ type: 'FEE_DELEGATED_VALUE_TRANSFER', from: '0x9230c09295dd8b9c02b6ae138ffe3133b58b25c1', to: '0x715139255d5e300b431722ec9666ac2350cbf523', value: 1, gas: 900000, feePayerSignatures: [['0x4e44', '0x2a2cdce5dd2fea8e717f94457700ca9cfa43fd5b09b57b1c8dc9cd2e73ac2730', '0x4fdf1e4483f8c07c5ea180eea1af11fcd7fc32f6b6dded39eb8cb4a1f2e9f5a7']]}, '0x2e4351e950d8d43444ac789cc9e87ba35340ad52', ['0xa39599bb66c9f2346f789398d72232e9f218a0ec37e7bcf61cf40e52d860e3f7', '0x8d4c1ffd743faefc711e72f17ff370419ece777c6be2e6a84ac1986806fd57ea']).then(console.log){ messageHash: '0x4cc0a423199d374d412cd3f92777a8f82bfc47b701d0df1f82b0d932802c955e', v: '0x4e44', r: '0x2a2cdce5dd2fea8e717f94457700ca9cfa43fd5b09b57b1c8dc9cd2e73ac2730', s: '0x4fdf1e4483f8c07c5ea180eea1af11fcd7fc32f6b6dded39eb8cb4a1f2e9f5a7', rawTransaction: '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', txHash: '0x2226428e0ca7221ba091d34efbb6e1575e90affc3901550850b479fbfe00f084', senderTxHash: '0x5e0bfce81dca4d6ec5ebeaff8a55fe5dd6d77e6292ee0548c12d7a7aaaff1300', feePayerSignatures: [ [ '0x4e44', '0x2a2cdce5dd2fea8e717f94457700ca9cfa43fd5b09b57b1c8dc9cd2e73ac2730', '0x4fdf1e4483f8c07c5ea180eea1af11fcd7fc32f6b6dded39eb8cb4a1f2e9f5a7' ], [ '0x4e44', '0xec9ab57810b1f02960f2150b7931aefde5d8df9333b436ff11bc9666783358e3', '0x55602d262c0b0ead09359ab0f00138dd7b5754d02694b4ee118bc99c9d8c44ad' ], [ '0x4e44', '0x30afe3d18d5a9e2b54d30326de856dbf9cf797e7ade2317d53675913129f863c', '0x711ab4c6cd60935c0b633679aac55f58443becd4194317f69746d2e829ad881c' ] ]}// feePayerSignTransaction with RLP encoded transaction string(rawTransaction)> caver.klay.accounts.feePayerSignTransaction('0x09f885808505d21dba00830dbba094715139255d5e300b431722ec9666ac2350cbf52301949230c09295dd8b9c02b6ae138ffe3133b58b25c1f847f845824e44a0d31041fe47da32fe03cf644186f50f39beaa969f73deb189d1a51706715215eca0335961d9b38027a01d6b97842c036725a8d4781b5010c47ddb85756687c2def980c4c3018080', '0x2e4351e950d8d43444ac789cc9e87ba35340ad52', '0x90300d268bb2bad69f5b24e2ac1409a9416cc814254b356ce96b3f75c4364716').then(console.log){ messageHash: '0x4cc0a423199d374d412cd3f92777a8f82bfc47b701d0df1f82b0d932802c955e', v: '0x4e44', r: '0x2a2cdce5dd2fea8e717f94457700ca9cfa43fd5b09b57b1c8dc9cd2e73ac2730', s: '0x4fdf1e4483f8c07c5ea180eea1af11fcd7fc32f6b6dded39eb8cb4a1f2e9f5a7', rawTransaction: '0x09f8dd808505d21dba00830dbba094715139255d5e300b431722ec9666ac2350cbf52301949230c09295dd8b9c02b6ae138ffe3133b58b25c1f847f845824e44a0d31041fe47da32fe03cf644186f50f39beaa969f73deb189d1a51706715215eca0335961d9b38027a01d6b97842c036725a8d4781b5010c47ddb85756687c2def9942e4351e950d8d43444ac789cc9e87ba35340ad52f847f845824e44a02a2cdce5dd2fea8e717f94457700ca9cfa43fd5b09b57b1c8dc9cd2e73ac2730a04fdf1e4483f8c07c5ea180eea1af11fcd7fc32f6b6dded39eb8cb4a1f2e9f5a7', txHash: '0x19006aa7228aa50000bab00ecccde8232516b8e1dce6835528d57561a79b5d3d', senderTxHash: '0x7aa6d0b4146020ae38c07c2c9efc26030bd667b9256981379b8cbc86acfd5b27', feePayerSignatures: [ [ '0x4e44', '0x2a2cdce5dd2fea8e717f94457700ca9cfa43fd5b09b57b1c8dc9cd2e73ac2730', '0x4fdf1e4483f8c07c5ea180eea1af11fcd7fc32f6b6dded39eb8cb4a1f2e9f5a7' ] ]}
recoverTransaction β
caver.klay.accounts.recoverTransaction(rawTransaction)
Recovers the Klaytn address that was used to sign the given RLP encoded transaction.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
signature | String | The RLP encoded transaction. |
Return Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
String | The Klaytn address used to sign this transaction. |
Example
> caver.klay.accounts.recoverTransaction('0xf86180808401ef364594f0109fc8df283027b6285cc889f5aa624eac1f5580801ca031573280d608f75137e33fc14655f097867d691d5c4c44ebe5ae186070ac3d5ea0524410802cdc025034daefcdfa08e7d2ee3f0b9d9ae184b2001fe0aff07603d9');'0xF0109fC8DF283027b6285cc889F5aA624EaC1F55'
hashMessage β
caver.klay.accounts.hashMessage(message)
Hashes the given message in order for it to be passed to caver.klay.accounts.recover. The data will be UTF-8 HEX decoded and enveloped as follows:
"\x19Klaytn Signed Message:\n" + message.length + message
and hashed using keccak256.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
message | String | A message to hash. If it is a HEX string, it will be UTF-8 decoded first. |
Return Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
String | The hashed message |
Example
> caver.klay.accounts.hashMessage("Hello World")'0xf334bf277b674260e85f1a3d2565d76463d63d29549ef4fa6d6833207576b5ba'// the below results in the same hash> caver.klay.accounts.hashMessage(caver.utils.utf8ToHex("Hello World"))'0xf334bf277b674260e85f1a3d2565d76463d63d29549ef4fa6d6833207576b5ba'
sign β
caver.klay.accounts.sign(data, privateKey)
Signs arbitrary data. This data is before UTF-8 HEX decoded and enveloped as follows:
"\x19Klaytn Signed Message:\n" + message.length + message
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
data | String | The data to sign. |
privateKey | String | The private key to sign with. |
Return Value
String|Object
: The signed data RLP encoded signature. The signature values as follows:
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
message | String | The given message. |
messageHash | String | The hash of the given message. |
r | String | ECDSA signature r. |
s | String | ECDSA signature s. |
v | String | ECDSA recovery id. |
signature | String | The generated signature. |
Example
> caver.klay.accounts.sign('Some data', '0x{private key}');{ message: 'Some data', messageHash: '0x8ed2036502ed7f485b81feaec1c581d236a8b711e55a24077724879c8a263c2a', v: '0x1b', r: '0x4a57bcff1637346a4323a67acd7a478514d9f00576f42942d50a5ca0e4b0342b', s: '0x5914e19a8ebc10ce1450b00a3b9c1bf0ce01909bca3ffdead1aa3a791a97b5ac', signature: '0x4a57bcff1637346a4323a67acd7a478514d9f00576f42942d50a5ca0e4b0342b5914e19a8ebc10ce1450b00a3b9c1bf0ce01909bca3ffdead1aa3a791a97b5ac1b'}
recover β
caver.klay.accounts.recover(signatureObject)caver.klay.accounts.recover(message, signature [, preFixed])caver.klay.accounts.recover(message, v, r, s [, preFixed])
Recovers the Klaytn address that was used to sign the given data.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
message | signatureObject | String | Object | Either signed message or hash. For the details of the signature object, see the table below. |
messageHash | String | The hash of the given message. |
signature | String | The raw RLP encoded signature, OR parameter 2-4 as v, r, s values. |
preFixed | Boolean | (optional, default: false ) If the last parameter is true , the given message will NOT automatically be prefixed with "\x19Klaytn Signed Message:\n" + message.length + message , and assumed to be already prefixed. |
The signature object has following values:
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
messageHash | String | The hash of the given message already prefixed with "\x19Klaytn Signed Message:\n" + message.length + message . |
r | String | ECDSA signature r. |
s | String | ECDSA signature s. |
v | String | ECDSA recovery id. |
Return Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
String | The Klaytn address used to sign this data. |
Example
> caver.klay.accounts.recover({ messageHash: '0x8ed2036502ed7f485b81feaec1c581d236a8b711e55a24077724879c8a263c2a', v: '0x1b', r: '0x4a57bcff1637346a4323a67acd7a478514d9f00576f42942d50a5ca0e4b0342b', s: '0x5914e19a8ebc10ce1450b00a3b9c1bf0ce01909bca3ffdead1aa3a791a97b5ac', })'0x2c7536E3605D9C16a7a3D7b1898e529396a65c23'// message, signature> caver.klay.accounts.recover('Some data', '0x4a57bcff1637346a4323a67acd7a478514d9f00576f42942d50a5ca0e4b0342b5914e19a8ebc10ce1450b00a3b9c1bf0ce01909bca3ffdead1aa3a791a97b5ac1b');'0x2c7536E3605D9C16a7a3D7b1898e529396a65c23'// message, v, r, s> caver.klay.accounts.recover('Some data', '0x1b', '0x4a57bcff1637346a4323a67acd7a478514d9f00576f42942d50a5ca0e4b0342b', '0x5914e19a8ebc10ce1450b00a3b9c1bf0ce01909bca3ffdead1aa3a791a97b5ac');'0x2c7536E3605D9C16a7a3D7b1898e529396a65c23'
combineSignatures β
caver.klay.accounts.combineSignatures(rawTransactions)
Combines the array of RLP encoded transaction strings into a single RLP encoded transaction string. RLP encoded transaction string that you want to combine must all have signed the same transaction.
combineSignatures removes duplicates in signatures or feePayerSignatures.
NOTE caver.klay.accounts.combineSignatures
is supported since caver-js v1.2.0.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
rawTransactions | Array | An array of RLP encoded transaction strings (rawTransaction). |
Return Value
Promise
returning Object
: An RLP encoded transaction. The object properties are as follows:
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
rawTransaction | String | An RLP encoded transaction, ready to send using caver.klay.sendSignedTransaction. |
txHash | 32-byte String | Hash of the transaction. |
senderTxHash | 32-byte String | Hash of a transaction that is signed only by the sender. See SenderTxHash |
signatures | Array | (optional) All signatures in the combined RLP encoded transaction (rawTransaction). If there are no signatures, the signatures property is not returned in the result object. |
feePayerSignatures | Array | (optional) All feePayerSignatures in the combined RLP encoded transaction (rawTransaction). If there are no feePayerSignatures, the feePayerSignatures property is not returned in the result object. |
NOTE The txHash
and senderTxHash
in the result object may not be the final values. If another sender signature is added, txHash and senderTxHash will change. If a fee-payer signature is added, txHash will change.
Example
> caver.klay.accounts.combineSignatures([ '0x39f8b6128505d21dba00830dbba094596c3b874dc5775c3969b09a3115f453c20a59abf88ef845824e44a0f530749561d1cf87571b2c3050ded6acc94621eb984335129f4057e843109e30a0738aef5227c29c022167d9e95f4090b9a49ef550d5deaaa25c1f6298ea3a5292f845824e43a01fa5a80bb06f5787b1ac81d8b48578627be7a3b725d2e3722a85b0e31f71a445a003dff23bb2947d1819ec91eb695e8bc8b96bc591a2b855fa1495f5bbf896b91780c4c3018080', '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',]).then(console.log){ rawTransaction: '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', txHash: '0x3dac67978ffca834e6ff188e5937d81daab0669a7871f6ffae4ede53fb2a20ac', senderTxHash: '0xbb29f73faca65b39b1d33d94e23343f48f22a05531989d031f557460b08f27d4', signatures: [ [ '0x4e44', '0xf530749561d1cf87571b2c3050ded6acc94621eb984335129f4057e843109e30', '0x738aef5227c29c022167d9e95f4090b9a49ef550d5deaaa25c1f6298ea3a5292', ], [ '0x4e43', '0x1fa5a80bb06f5787b1ac81d8b48578627be7a3b725d2e3722a85b0e31f71a445', '0x03dff23bb2947d1819ec91eb695e8bc8b96bc591a2b855fa1495f5bbf896b917', ], [ '0x4e44', '0x6a28576af9368a2056ba61d21390f484b487eba2210ee99b76615441a78f375d', '0x5d39f38e05d2ea80c2c1150374ca77d46b119d040101ebfc593f2a1963da4096', ], ], feePayerSignatures: [ [ '0x4e44', '0x0ca8405f35535cf82105a0596fcbd5c4cf228ce0d269c760246f9e10d6820566', '0x2f905e44a2db94fe985158f81979cbcb7ba138cb1f2fb82bc9bd043701ec2025', ], [ '0x4e44', '0xfeb42d7ed1519f93ddbc3093834934c6c7a15d843dfc8e7d14f78ecf3aa1d848', '0x271a2e8caf98d6ab79f9f4f6fdbe1c01e85aeea503b350ec69c6580320d53b06', ], ],}
getRawTransactionWithSignatures β
caver.klay.accounts.getRawTransactionWithSignatures(tx [, callback])
Returns a signed RLP encoded transaction string from a given transaction object. The transaction object should provide the signatures and feePayerSignatures.
NOTE caver.klay.accounts.getRawTransactionWithSignatures
is supported since caver-js v1.2.0.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
tx | Object | A transaction object that includes signatures and feePayerSignatures. The properties of a transaction object varies depending on the transaction type. For the description of each transaction type, see caver.klay.sendTransaction. |
Return Value
Promise
returning Object
: An RLP encoded transaction. The object properties are as follows:
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
rawTransaction | String | An RLP encoded transaction, ready to send using caver.klay.sendSignedTransaction. |
txHash | 32-byte String | Hash of the transaction. |
senderTxHash | 32-byte String | Hash of a transaction that is signed only by the sender. See SenderTxHash |
signatures | Array | (optional) All signatures in the RLP encoded transaction (rawTransaction). If there are no signatures, the signatures property is not returned in the result object. |
feePayerSignatures | Array | (optional) All feePayerSignatures in the RLP encoded transaction (rawTransaction). If there are no feePayerSignatures, the feePayerSignatures property is not returned in the result object. |
NOTE The txHash
and senderTxHash
contained in the result object may not be final values. If the signature of the sender is added, txHash and senderTxHash will be different. If the signature of the fee payer is added, the txHash will be different.
Example
// get rawTransaction with signatures> caver.klay.accounts.getRawTransactionWithSignatures({ type: 'FEE_DELEGATED_SMART_CONTRACT_EXECUTION', from: '0x85fd20bcbd1dcf73073c0abfa72afbde5e8c9a79', to: '0x6757d85d8b636044ef3bd2904daf8883cd2e3381', data: '0xd14e62b80000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000005', gas: '0xdbba0', chainId: '0x2710', gasPrice: '0x5d21dba00', nonce: '0xf', humanReadable: false, signatures: [ [ '0x4e43', '0x9610d4f6d6f55e44f5f29f1a08538c9871d39c7295834db5a28b7358cf23a8a6', '0x6dc41f04c570a08a20aadc8eb4801aa3ee68b11f280e14d0e458f97f8c708175', ], [ '0x4e44', '0x35cc2637cd68799f9a71c8e79fb5171351dd3cb5402dc0a3f291728527c9db48', '0x7e3ac1ac64094ebc49c41ff6cb57b8f8eae18f5d7f2db0900117d816a1e30594', ], [ '0x4e44', '0xfc4fe6436212d35a2417e3414119608f626400bd265fba0417f80a7cf9694a20', '0x7d0f996f41355b18781833a6e227356db03bcec71d0c16a4d7249eaa3fe89507', ], ],}).then(console.log){ rawTransaction: '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', txHash: '0x94e6edb47fa258671745a433f1a08f5546b18a634f43e854c2bec1a40a7e8df0', senderTxHash: '0xcb1138abbef61a42cc846957b72a27329e80395911593f201f49c70c06408385', signatures: [ [ '0x4e43', '0x9610d4f6d6f55e44f5f29f1a08538c9871d39c7295834db5a28b7358cf23a8a6', '0x6dc41f04c570a08a20aadc8eb4801aa3ee68b11f280e14d0e458f97f8c708175', ], [ '0x4e44', '0x35cc2637cd68799f9a71c8e79fb5171351dd3cb5402dc0a3f291728527c9db48', '0x7e3ac1ac64094ebc49c41ff6cb57b8f8eae18f5d7f2db0900117d816a1e30594', ], [ '0x4e44', '0xfc4fe6436212d35a2417e3414119608f626400bd265fba0417f80a7cf9694a20', '0x7d0f996f41355b18781833a6e227356db03bcec71d0c16a4d7249eaa3fe89507', ], ],}// get rawTransaction with signatures and feePayerSignatures> caver.klay.accounts.getRawTransactionWithSignatures({ type: 'FEE_DELEGATED_SMART_CONTRACT_EXECUTION', from: '0x85fd20bcbd1dcf73073c0abfa72afbde5e8c9a79', to: '0x6757d85d8b636044ef3bd2904daf8883cd2e3381', data: '0xd14e62b80000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000005', gas: '0xdbba0', chainId: '0x2710', gasPrice: '0x5d21dba00', nonce: '0xf', humanReadable: false, signatures: [ [ '0x4e43', '0x9610d4f6d6f55e44f5f29f1a08538c9871d39c7295834db5a28b7358cf23a8a6', '0x6dc41f04c570a08a20aadc8eb4801aa3ee68b11f280e14d0e458f97f8c708175', ], [ '0x4e44', '0x35cc2637cd68799f9a71c8e79fb5171351dd3cb5402dc0a3f291728527c9db48', '0x7e3ac1ac64094ebc49c41ff6cb57b8f8eae18f5d7f2db0900117d816a1e30594', ], [ '0x4e44', '0xfc4fe6436212d35a2417e3414119608f626400bd265fba0417f80a7cf9694a20', '0x7d0f996f41355b18781833a6e227356db03bcec71d0c16a4d7249eaa3fe89507', ], ], feePayer: '0x918f31cce0d9582882663fe9099226d3912c9d13', feePayerSignatures: [ [ '0x4e44', '0x5991f915a32ad719da138efecdcc3d169ad71fde31eba03be91991681d53f881', '0x3653c82d6d99839699c3dfea470fcc777cda5b6185a1678c19d5fd7605c04a97', ], ],}).then(console.log){ rawTransaction: '0x31f901900f8505d21dba00830dbba0946757d85d8b636044ef3bd2904daf8883cd2e3381809485fd20bcbd1dcf73073c0abfa72afbde5e8c9a79a4d14e62b80000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000005f8d5f845824e43a09610d4f6d6f55e44f5f29f1a08538c9871d39c7295834db5a28b7358cf23a8a6a06dc41f04c570a08a20aadc8eb4801aa3ee68b11f280e14d0e458f97f8c708175f845824e44a035cc2637cd68799f9a71c8e79fb5171351dd3cb5402dc0a3f291728527c9db48a07e3ac1ac64094ebc49c41ff6cb57b8f8eae18f5d7f2db0900117d816a1e30594f845824e44a0fc4fe6436212d35a2417e3414119608f626400bd265fba0417f80a7cf9694a20a07d0f996f41355b18781833a6e227356db03bcec71d0c16a4d7249eaa3fe8950794918f31cce0d9582882663fe9099226d3912c9d13f847f845824e44a05991f915a32ad719da138efecdcc3d169ad71fde31eba03be91991681d53f881a03653c82d6d99839699c3dfea470fcc777cda5b6185a1678c19d5fd7605c04a97', txHash: '0xf015dd519c909a80c111219ab2c5139d01a2e4121f801e8f45e519eafd421db6', senderTxHash: '0xcb1138abbef61a42cc846957b72a27329e80395911593f201f49c70c06408385', signatures: [ [ '0x4e43', '0x9610d4f6d6f55e44f5f29f1a08538c9871d39c7295834db5a28b7358cf23a8a6', '0x6dc41f04c570a08a20aadc8eb4801aa3ee68b11f280e14d0e458f97f8c708175', ], [ '0x4e44', '0x35cc2637cd68799f9a71c8e79fb5171351dd3cb5402dc0a3f291728527c9db48', '0x7e3ac1ac64094ebc49c41ff6cb57b8f8eae18f5d7f2db0900117d816a1e30594', ], [ '0x4e44', '0xfc4fe6436212d35a2417e3414119608f626400bd265fba0417f80a7cf9694a20', '0x7d0f996f41355b18781833a6e227356db03bcec71d0c16a4d7249eaa3fe89507', ], ], feePayerSignatures: [ [ '0x4e44', '0x5991f915a32ad719da138efecdcc3d169ad71fde31eba03be91991681d53f881', '0x3653c82d6d99839699c3dfea470fcc777cda5b6185a1678c19d5fd7605c04a97', ], ],}
encrypt β
caver.klay.accounts.encrypt(encryptTarget, password [, options])
Encrypts an account to the Klaytn keystore standard. For more information, please refer to KIP-3.
NOTE Since caver-js v1.2.0, caver.klay.accounts.encrypt
encrypts using the keystore v4 standard to encrypt various AccountKey types (AccountKeyPublic, AccountKeyMultiSig, AccountKeyRoleBased). If you want to encrypt an account using keystore v3, please use caver.klay.accounts.encryptV3.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
encryptTarget | String | Array | Object | A private key or a Klaytn wallet key to encrypt. Since caver-js v1.2.0, encryptTarget also can be an instance of Account or AccountKey (AccountKeyPublic, AccountKeyMultiSig, or AccountKeyRoleBased), an array of private key strings or an object that defines the keys by role. |
password | String | The password used for encryption. |
options | Object | (optional) The options parameter allows you to specify the values to use when using encrypt. You can also use the options object to encrypt decoupled accounts. See the example below for usage of options . |
NOTE If account address cannot be extracted from encryptTarget (when AccountKeyMultiSig, AccountKeyRoleBased, an array of private key strings or an object that defines the keys by role) or if the account's private key is decoupled from address, you must specify the address in the options object.
NOTE: There are two ways to encrypt the private key when an account has a decoupled private key from the address.
- Use the KlaytnWalletKey format with the privateKey parameter.
- Use the
options.address
to send the address as a parameter.
Return Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
Object | The encrypted keystore JSON. Since caver-js v1.2.0, keystore v4 is used. The example below illustrates both keystore v3 and v4. |
Example
// encrypt to keystore v4 JSON.// Encrypt with a private key string> caver.klay.accounts.encrypt('0x{private key}', 'test'){ version: 4, id: '6b4c9eb2-9dc6-46d4-88b6-bb1fa511ead1', address: '0x5aac93bcce8834c02600c2df7f031bc76f37276c', keyring: [ { ciphertext: 'eda10e7b55de386aeb212f99644cdbfa52b96bf07747e74e5e60bd6c39fa88aa', cipherparams: { iv: 'd626fa3c140c93b27fb995264bee9c4e' }, cipher: 'aes-128-ctr', kdf: 'scrypt', kdfparams: { dklen: 32, salt: 'e85fd7a0801ed5221a769844a225a3663886e0e235fbc972c31a129df5cadb6c', n: 4096, r: 8, p: 1 }, mac: 'bc19774bf5db92919273ca72f8f3137019d658e7850e31ff454635db4a1d5dbe', }, ],}// Encrypt with an array of private key strings> caver.klay.accounts.encrypt(['0x{private key}', '0x{private key}'], 'test', { address: '0xe1d711ee2ac2dfec5b1e6ea583c8270b7575702a' }){ version: 4, id: 'ae5e94fc-0ab4-4a54-8655-4fab51b92e4a', address: '0xe1d711ee2ac2dfec5b1e6ea583c8270b7575702a', keyring: [ { ciphertext: 'd84db9f8cd5206cf9dae524fbb15f4c09c93f447352cb3a6ac3ef182f9056686', cipherparams: { iv: '7a7bc290306bf39db79b425a5fe7333b' }, cipher: 'aes-128-ctr', kdf: 'scrypt', kdfparams: { dklen: 32, salt: '35cc3deab2a096ae1d2d62a2c1cb7d0c5481d9127cae3c35b1540be2b9fc2175', n: 4096, r: 8, p: 1 }, mac: '87eecd98c857e4c416b63a3731fcf811cb055adf2967d5272e4aa77974dbf2a6', }, { ciphertext: '8d6c3036fecbd6976734711ec69068180b4e5ec90e06797d92be8243eae35f19', cipherparams: { iv: '191fcc2402b82d7039bd651b29f42cbc' }, cipher: 'aes-128-ctr', kdf: 'scrypt', kdfparams: { dklen: 32, salt: 'cbf12acbba50120783aa0ad4ff35f11daa8972dcb728e11445dd1ec38be2e091', n: 4096, r: 8, p: 1 }, mac: '216b8a04022234d8127eafb9bdb3a72b18f6c94a05469d9bbd76d26e67cb63a2', }, ],}// Encrypt with an object> caver.klay.accounts.encrypt({ transactionKey: ['0x{private key}', '0x{private key}'], updateKey: '0x{private key}', feePayerKey: '0x{private key}'}, 'test', { address: '0xe1d711ee2ac2dfec5b1e6ea583c8270b7575702a' }){ version: 4, id: '99d27cfe-8e3f-427c-bd4c-e4e3cd43955b', address: '0xe1d711ee2ac2dfec5b1e6ea583c8270b7575702a', keyring: [ [ { ciphertext: '07a3d8c1c6a01734e429bb4ea88d282b3547fa422653f9547c0544bfca011af0', cipherparams: { iv: '707177c48b5bfc1f88e91f10eb327b1b' }, cipher: 'aes-128-ctr', kdf: 'scrypt', kdfparams: { dklen: 32, salt: '452f3e41d9e58b42d348b326319fc27b29ed5f5177e063087f8cb272c6b73fe3', n: 4096, r: 8, p: 1 }, mac: 'bccd141b9056f7ee26b8e9a4ef52d231403162ed2593df8f2e6b2f2d26a737d2', }, { ciphertext: 'c94defa5049b910eb57d46125e3dbdb9d32bfb85f3915aa96e25e75d2346970f', cipherparams: { iv: 'fae425c4a44c881e629ccdc0fcf53916' }, cipher: 'aes-128-ctr', kdf: 'scrypt', kdfparams: { dklen: 32, salt: '37302d0a0625321193e482da55e19a0a51ac250cf4857ecb13112b8c88cbdf44', n: 4096, r: 8, p: 1 }, mac: '04f7b2879b7e9604356fd4db532c981b4eaa95078c25694e591e7cc2a5c613f1', }, ], [ { ciphertext: '015ef2deab867b887fa29c866941512af848e4b547d74a39f44cc4c9ef204b5f', cipherparams: { iv: '230271676c4501a860b19b325b1850a6' }, cipher: 'aes-128-ctr', kdf: 'scrypt', kdfparams: { dklen: 32, salt: 'eb73f9cacea4e0b38634679102ab5b8f0e84464c2fa3ca07d11ebcdfb7a95519', n: 4096, r: 8, p: 1 }, mac: 'd76a0f22b2f5a23dac30be820260b3fc738083b797d5c608b23bce8a69f63256', }, ], [ { ciphertext: '70870f4dd813fc7c0c4ef64ebba03f15c81677d2558d646b3d143ab8e0d27ec2', cipherparams: { iv: '841be9a25127fca0cc79740763ec3e55' }, cipher: 'aes-128-ctr', kdf: 'scrypt', kdfparams: { dklen: 32, salt: '089ef66590b699c347caddafa592c8f074948b0ca6e2957bae45d005cd55a874', n: 4096, r: 8, p: 1 }, mac: '6e1ad546d9e3ad1f3c3419ace4c9daf34a310001875b1a3228dbfd1891030bff', }, ], ],}// Encrypt decoupled account - 1. Use the KlaytnWalletKey format with the privateKey parameter.> caver.klay.accounts.encrypt('0x{private key}0x{type}0x{address in hex}', 'test'){ version: 4, id: 'f320306e-4d67-4982-b1a9-7b455c744579', address: '0x7d46813010aee975946d6ee9c7fb887eef6b318d', keyring: [ { ciphertext: '745d306663b7cc09dbe6f3dbbf76d252bd5cb53613c6369e7e481edbf0bb31d1', cipherparams: { iv: '0c502b449247166e6f3338346b82ea3d' }, cipher: 'aes-128-ctr', kdf: 'scrypt', kdfparams: { dklen: 32, salt: '171efaa9c12aa03d488c547651a3d1b2c745e305dffcaf4ad658ed1ae18882d8', n: 4096, r: 8, p: 1 }, mac: '8cb52aff70971b9fd2b467b47aa493ae90e8823f4ff5cfafcf7c2e06a5aa2298', }, ],}// Encrypt decoupled account - 2. Use the options to send the address as a parameter.> caver.klay.accounts.encrypt('0x{private key}', 'test', { address: '0x7d46813010aee975946d6ee9c7fb887eef6b318d' }){ version: 4, id: '2675a321-9054-48ae-97d8-bafa22ec07f5', address: '0x7d46813010aee975946d6ee9c7fb887eef6b318d', keyring: [ { ciphertext: 'aa51496d861a129c91e2fb92807afb7603156336b4681a6bf1569634fb51d330', cipherparams: { iv: 'cc4fda2a72f2904a7bd342318cc9a61f' }, cipher: 'aes-128-ctr', kdf: 'scrypt', kdfparams: { dklen: 32, salt: '672160453667bbe34c9a3adf997e92d1bd734ab28f6078807cad902b5b47fd92', n: 4096, r: 8, p: 1 }, mac: '51ec88d578f94f1307f0d025cac4b0e6c0544498baa05266f0114d06c57155b4', }, ],}// Using options objects with encryption option values (scrypt)> caver.klay.accounts.encrypt('0x{private key}', 'test', { salt: '776ad46fde47572c58ba5b9616a661a1fbc4b9ff918300faeba04bb9ff5be04c', iv: Buffer.from('b62ef75e39fa396de62c51c4734b69a2', 'hex'), kdf: 'scrypt', dklen: 32, n: 262144, r: 8, p: 1, cipher: 'aes-128-cbc', uuid: Buffer.from('f0b40ab7d69fdd9606e2a5242dddd813', 'hex'),}){ version: 4, id: 'f0b40ab7-d69f-4d96-86e2-a5242dddd813', address: '0x5aac93bcce8834c02600c2df7f031bc76f37276c', keyring: [ { ciphertext: 'd73c42f72b6c46c352442db20d04ea7bf571df29a01641e028ab97891069fad191a93b0082650ac4c951c75f400cc545', cipherparams: { iv: 'b62ef75e39fa396de62c51c4734b69a2' }, cipher: 'aes-128-cbc', kdf: 'scrypt', kdfparams: { dklen: 32, salt: '776ad46fde47572c58ba5b9616a661a1fbc4b9ff918300faeba04bb9ff5be04c', n: 262144, r: 8, p: 1 }, mac: '9a200c73ef48129a33ffef7c7246e8a08c4bcd308b18e341f25199f4f974dcd0', }, ],}// Using options objects with encryption option values (pbkdf2)> caver.klay.accounts.encrypt('0x{private key}', 'test', { salt: '776ad46fde47572c58ba5b9616a661a1fbc4b9ff918300faeba04bb9ff5be04c', iv: Buffer.from('b62ef75e39fa396de62c51c4734b69a2', 'hex'), kdf: 'pbkdf2', dklen: 32, c: 262144, cipher: 'aes-128-cbc', uuid: Buffer.from('f0b40ab7d69fdd9606e2a5242dddd813', 'hex'),}){ version: 4, id: 'f0b40ab7-d69f-4d96-86e2-a5242dddd813', address: '0x5aac93bcce8834c02600c2df7f031bc76f37276c', keyring: [ { ciphertext: '58802ef723041431ec089041c23ae0d4b6b4d8fe56c920f587296b95b7645df439c3917da4f8a119ee0300609f4448d0', cipherparams: { iv: 'b62ef75e39fa396de62c51c4734b69a2' }, cipher: 'aes-128-cbc', kdf: 'pbkdf2', kdfparams: { dklen: 32, salt: '776ad46fde47572c58ba5b9616a661a1fbc4b9ff918300faeba04bb9ff5be04c', c: 262144, prf: 'hmac-sha256' }, mac: '2cac2a4dccb9127c6f7335135cfc5a8dda6c58cd4429cd3466b89d5d506f5930', }, ],}// encrypt to keystore v3 JSON. (If you want to encrypt to keystore v3, use a version earlier than caver-js v1.2.0.)// Encrypt with a private key string> caver.klay.accounts.encrypt('0x{private key}', 'test!'){ version: 3, id: '04e9bcbb-96fa-497b-94d1-14df4cd20af6', address: '2c7536e3605d9c16a7a3d7b1898e529396a65c23', crypto: { ciphertext: 'a1c25da3ecde4e6a24f3697251dd15d6208520efc84ad97397e906e6df24d251', cipherparams: { iv: '2885df2b63f7ef247d753c82fa20038a' }, cipher: 'aes-128-ctr', kdf: 'scrypt', kdfparams: { dklen: 32, salt: '4531b3c174cc3ff32a6a7a85d6761b410db674807b2d216d022318ceee50be10', n: 262144, r: 8, p: 1 }, mac: 'b8b010fff37f9ae5559a352a185e86f9b9c1d7f7a9f1bd4e82a5dd35468fc7f6' }}
encryptV3 β
caver.klay.accounts.encryptV3(encryptTarget, password [, options])
Encrypts an account to the Klaytn keystore v3 standard.
NOTE caver.klay.accounts.encryptV3
is supported since caver-js v1.3.2-rc.1.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
encryptTarget | String | Object | A private key, a Klaytn wallet key, or an instance of Account or AccountKeyPublic to encrypt. |
password | String | The password used for encryption. |
options | Object | (optional) The options parameter allows you to specify the values to use when using encrypt. You can also use the options object to encrypt decoupled accounts. See the third example below for usage of options . |
NOTE: There are two ways to encrypt the private key when an account has a decoupled private key from the address.
- Use the KlaytnWalletKey as
encryptTarget
parameter. - Use the address as
options.address
parameter to send the address as one of the parameters. See the third example below for the usage.
Return Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
Object | The encrypted keystore v3 JSON. |
Example
// encrypt to keystore v3 JSON with single private key string.> caver.klay.accounts.encryptV3('0x{private key}', 'test!'){ version: 3, id: 'ff07b774-b572-4c76-a925-9e7650fb0488', address: '0x4abe737d3c57dce9152988c714e9e4b341647650', crypto: { ciphertext: '5a1c898fd89a7521e0034d297a46f029def59632416aef724a1f466f3c416958', cipherparams: { iv: '8304ad468f10db5529fa480bfc170df7' }, cipher: 'aes-128-ctr', kdf: 'scrypt', kdfparams: { dklen: 32, salt: '3a98ebac3da3ad0edf7f1f237c86a3dd71a77002e4908991579ed52910c6f082', n: 4096, r: 8, p: 1 }, mac: 'a5ed79b91ffe30baa22b2622bffbab97ea5cf893ba96249c7854e2d19295cc3d', },}// encrypt to keystore v3 JSON with KlaytnWalletKey.> caver.klay.accounts.encryptV3('0x{private key}0x{type}0x{address in hex}', 'test!'){ version: 3, id: 'ff07b774-b572-4c76-a925-9e7650fb0488', address: '0x4abe737d3c57dce9152988c714e9e4b341647650', crypto: { ciphertext: '5a1c898fd89a7521e0034d297a46f029def59632416aef724a1f466f3c416958', cipherparams: { iv: '8304ad468f10db5529fa480bfc170df7' }, cipher: 'aes-128-ctr', kdf: 'scrypt', kdfparams: { dklen: 32, salt: '3a98ebac3da3ad0edf7f1f237c86a3dd71a77002e4908991579ed52910c6f082', n: 4096, r: 8, p: 1 }, mac: 'a5ed79b91ffe30baa22b2622bffbab97ea5cf893ba96249c7854e2d19295cc3d', },}// encrypt to keystore v3 JSON with address field in options.> caver.klay.accounts.encryptV3('0x{private key}', 'test!', { address: '0x4abe737d3c57dce9152988c714e9e4b341647650' }){ version: 3, id: 'ff07b774-b572-4c76-a925-9e7650fb0488', address: '0x4abe737d3c57dce9152988c714e9e4b341647650', crypto: { ciphertext: '5a1c898fd89a7521e0034d297a46f029def59632416aef724a1f466f3c416958', cipherparams: { iv: '8304ad468f10db5529fa480bfc170df7' }, cipher: 'aes-128-ctr', kdf: 'scrypt', kdfparams: { dklen: 32, salt: '3a98ebac3da3ad0edf7f1f237c86a3dd71a77002e4908991579ed52910c6f082', n: 4096, r: 8, p: 1 }, mac: 'a5ed79b91ffe30baa22b2622bffbab97ea5cf893ba96249c7854e2d19295cc3d', },}
decrypt β
caver.klay.accounts.decrypt(keystoreJsonV3, password)
Decrypts a keystore v3 or v4 JSON and returns the decrypted account object.
NOTE Since caver-js v1.2.0, caver.klay.accounts.decrypt
can decrypt the keystore v4.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
keystoreJson | String | JSON string containing the encrypted account to decrypt. |
password | String | The password used for encryption. |
Return Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
Object | The decrypted account. |
Example
// Decrypt keystore v4 JSON> caver.klay.accounts.decrypt({ version: 4, id: '6b4c9eb2-9dc6-46d4-88b6-bb1fa511ead1', address: '0x5aac93bcce8834c02600c2df7f031bc76f37276c', keyring: [ { ciphertext: 'eda10e7b55de386aeb212f99644cdbfa52b96bf07747e74e5e60bd6c39fa88aa', cipherparams: { iv: 'd626fa3c140c93b27fb995264bee9c4e' }, cipher: 'aes-128-ctr', kdf: 'scrypt', kdfparams: { dklen: 32, salt: 'e85fd7a0801ed5221a769844a225a3663886e0e235fbc972c31a129df5cadb6c', n: 4096, r: 8, p: 1 }, mac: 'bc19774bf5db92919273ca72f8f3137019d658e7850e31ff454635db4a1d5dbe', }, ],}, 'test')Account { address: [Getter/Setter], accountKey: [Getter/Setter], privateKey: [Getter/Setter], signTransaction: [Function: signTransaction], sign: [Function: sign], encrypt: [Function: encrypt], getKlaytnWalletKey: [Function: getKlaytnWalletKey]}// Decrypt keystroe v3 JSON> caver.klay.accounts.decrypt({ version: 3, id: '04e9bcbb-96fa-497b-94d1-14df4cd20af6', address: '2c7536e3605d9c16a7a3d7b1898e529396a65c23', crypto: { ciphertext: 'a1c25da3ecde4e6a24f3697251dd15d6208520efc84ad97397e906e6df24d251', cipherparams: { iv: '2885df2b63f7ef247d753c82fa20038a' }, cipher: 'aes-128-ctr', kdf: 'scrypt', kdfparams: { dklen: 32, salt: '4531b3c174cc3ff32a6a7a85d6761b410db674807b2d216d022318ceee50be10', n: 262144, r: 8, p: 1 }, mac: 'b8b010fff37f9ae5559a352a185e86f9b9c1d7f7a9f1bd4e82a5dd35468fc7f6' } }, 'test!')Account { address: [Getter/Setter], accountKey: [Getter/Setter], privateKey: [Getter/Setter], signTransaction: [Function: signTransaction], sign: [Function: sign], encrypt: [Function: encrypt], getKlaytnWalletKey: [Function: getKlaytnWalletKey]}
isDecoupled β
caver.klay.accounts.isDecoupled(key, address)
Determines if the key is decoupled from the address.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
key | String | Key to determine if decoupled from address. Key can be a 32-byte string private key or a KlaytnWalletKey. |
address | String | (optional) Address to be used to determine if decoupled. If no address is given, the address is derived from the key. |
Return Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
Boolean | true if the key is decoupled from the address. false if it is not decoupled. |
Example
> caver.klay.accounts.isDecoupled('0x{private key}', '0x{address in hex}')true> caver.klay.accounts.isDecoupled('0x{private key}0x{type}0x{address in hex}')true> caver.klay.accounts.isDecoupled('0x{private key}')false> caver.klay.accounts.isDecoupled('0x{private key}0x{type}0x{address in hex}')false
getLegacyAccount β
caver.klay.accounts.getLegacyAccount(key)
Returns an account that has an address derived from the given private key. See AccountKeyLegacy.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
key | String | The parameter used to get an account that has a legacy account key. Key can be a 32-byte string private key or a KlaytnWalletKey. In KlaytnWalletKey, only the portion corresponding to the private key is used. |
Return Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
Object | An account object with a legacy account key of the given value. If there is address information extracted from the key, it is returned together. |
Example
// getLegacyAccount with raw private key format> caver.klay.accounts.getLegacyAccount('0x{private key}'){ legacyAccount: { address: '0xE26D5d4983eD62A99D7D4Bc0cE0e784782fF6B27', privateKey: '0x{private key}' }, klaytnWalletKeyAddress: '' }// getLegacyAccount with KlaytnWalletKey format> caver.klay.accounts.getLegacyAccount('0x{private key}0x{type}0x{address in hex}'){ legacyAccount: { address: '0xE26D5d4983eD62A99D7D4Bc0cE0e784782fF6B27', privateKey: '0x{private key}' }, klaytnWalletKeyAddress: '0xE26D5d4983eD62A99D7D4Bc0cE0e784782fF6B27'}// getLegacyAccount with decoupled KlaytnWalletKey format> caver.klay.accounts.getLegacyAccount('0x{private key}0x{type}0x{address in hex}'){ legacyAccount: { address: '0xE26D5d4983eD62A99D7D4Bc0cE0e784782fF6B27', privateKey: '0x{private key}' }, klaytnWalletKeyAddress: '0xd05c5926b0a2f31aadcc9a9cbd3868a50104d834'}
wallet β
caver.klay.accounts.wallet
Contains an in-memory wallet with multiple accounts. These accounts can be used when using caver.klay.sendTransaction.
Example
> caver.klay.accounts.wallet;Wallet { '0': { address: '0xce3bda34a14415f3bc2bcd5e61c48043857a6451', privateKey: '0x{private key}', signTransaction: [Function: signTransaction], sign: [Function: sign], encrypt: [Function: encrypt], getKlaytnWalletKey: [Function: getKlaytnWalletKey], index: 0 }, _accounts: Accounts { ... }, length: 1, defaultKeyName: 'caverjs_wallet', '0xce3bda34a14415f3bc2bcd5e61c48043857a6451': { ... }, '0XCE3BDA34A14415F3BC2BCD5E61C48043857A6451': { ... }, '0xce3bDa34A14415F3BC2bCd5E61C48043857a6451': { ... } }
wallet.create β
caver.klay.accounts.wallet.create([numberOfAccounts] [, entropy])
Generates one or more accounts in the wallet with randomly generated key pairs. If wallets already exist, they will not be overridden.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
numberOfAccounts | Number | (optional) The number of accounts to create. Leave empty to create an empty wallet. |
entropy | String | (optional) A random string to increase entropy. If none is given, a random string will be generated using randomHex. |
Return Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
Object | The wallet object. |
Example
> caver.klay.accounts.wallet.create(1, 'entropy');Wallet { '0': { ... }, _accounts: Accounts { ... }, length: 1, defaultKeyName: 'caverjs_wallet', '0xc89cdd4258e17471fbaf75283b6a952451eb7f54': { ... }, '0XC89CDD4258E17471FBAF75283B6A952451EB7F54': { ... }, '0xC89cDD4258e17471fBaf75283b6A952451Eb7f54': { ... }
wallet.add β
caver.klay.accounts.wallet.add(account [, targetAddress])
Adds an account using a private key or account object to the wallet.
NOTE: If the same address exists inside the wallet, an error is returned. If you want to change the private key associated to an account in the wallet, please use caver.klay.accounts.wallet.updatePrivateKey.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
account | String | Object | A private key or account object created with caver.klay.accounts.create. |
targetAddress | String | A target address which will be used with a given private key. |
NOTE: caver-js supports two types of private key formats. One is a raw private key format of a 32-byte string type and the other is the KlaytnWalletKey.
Return Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
Object | The added account. |
Example
> caver.klay.accounts.wallet.add('0x{private key}');{ address: '0xdac9f72e27f05eca08df7a2ea2d044b3ed3a6e54', privateKey: '0x{private key}', signTransaction: [Function: signTransaction], sign: [Function: sign], encrypt: [Function: encrypt], getKlaytnWalletKey: [Function: getKlaytnWalletKey], index: 4 }// Use key '0x{private key}' as a private key// for address '0xfe9157e180c8f4c229e88d0c1763a746db8b19b4'> caver.klay.accounts.wallet.add('0x{private key}', '0xfe9157e180c8f4c229e88d0c1763a746db8b19b4');{ address: '0xfe9157e180c8f4c229e88d0c1763a746db8b19b4', privateKey: '0x{private key}', signTransaction: [Function: signTransaction], sign: [Function: sign], encrypt: [Function: encrypt], getKlaytnWalletKey: [Function: getKlaytnWalletKey], index: 5}> caver.klay.accounts.wallet.add({ privateKey: '0x{private key}', address: '0xb8CE9ab6943e0eCED004cDe8e3bBed6568B2Fa01' });{ address: '0xb8CE9ab6943e0eCED004cDe8e3bBed6568B2Fa01', privateKey: '0x{private key}', signTransaction: [Function: signTransaction], sign: [Function: sign], encrypt: [Function: encrypt], getKlaytnWalletKey: [Function: getKlaytnWalletKey], index: 6}// Add wallet with KlaytnWalletKey format> caver.klay.accounts.wallet.add('0x{private key}0x{type}0x{address in hex}');{ address: '0x3bd32d55e64d6cbe54bec4f5200e678ee8d1a990', privateKey: '0x{private key}', signTransaction: [Function: signTransaction], sign: [Function: sign], encrypt: [Function: encrypt], getKlaytnWalletKey: [Function: getKlaytnWalletKey], index: 1 }
wallet.getAccount β
caver.klay.accounts.wallet.getAccount(addressOrIndex)
Returns the account corresponding to the address in caver.klay.accounts.wallet
.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
addressOrIndex | String | Number | An index in the wallet address list, or an address in hexadecimal. The given value should exist in the caver-js wallet. |
Return Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
Object | The account in wallet. |
Example
> caver.klay.accounts.wallet.getAccount('0x{address in hex}')Account { address: [Getter/Setter], accountKey: [Getter/Setter], privateKey: [Getter/Setter], signTransaction: [Function: signTransaction], feePayerSignTransaction: [Function: feePayerSignTransaction], sign: [Function: sign], encrypt: [Function: encrypt], getKlaytnWalletKey: [Function: getKlaytnWalletKey], index: 0}> caver.klay.accounts.wallet.getAccount(0)Account { address: [Getter/Setter], accountKey: [Getter/Setter], privateKey: [Getter/Setter], signTransaction: [Function: signTransaction], feePayerSignTransaction: [Function: feePayerSignTransaction], sign: [Function: sign], encrypt: [Function: encrypt], getKlaytnWalletKey: [Function: getKlaytnWalletKey], index: 0}
wallet.remove β
caver.klay.accounts.wallet.remove(account)
Removes an account from the wallet.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
account | String | Number | The account address or the index in the wallet. |
Return Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
Boolean | true if the wallet was removed. false if it could not be found. |
Example
> caver.klay.accounts.wallet;Wallet { '0': { ... }, _accounts: Accounts { ... }, length: 1, defaultKeyName: 'caverjs_wallet', '0xce3bda34a14415f3bc2bcd5e61c48043857a6451': { ... }, '0XCE3BDA34A14415F3BC2BCD5E61C48043857A6451': { ... }, '0xce3bDa34A14415F3BC2bCd5E61C48043857a6451': { ... } }> caver.klay.accounts.wallet.remove('0xce3bda34a14415f3bc2bcd5e61c48043857a6451');true> caver.klay.accounts.wallet.remove(3);false
wallet.clear β
caver.klay.accounts.wallet.clear()
Securely empties the wallet and removes all its accounts.
Parameters
None
Return Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
Object | The wallet object. |
Example
> caver.klay.accounts.wallet.clear();Wallet { _accounts: Accounts { ... }, length: 0, defaultKeyName: 'caverjs_wallet' }
wallet.encrypt β
caver.klay.accounts.wallet.encrypt(password)
Encrypts all wallet accounts and returns an array of encrypted keystore v3 objects.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
password | String | The password that will be used for encryption. |
Return Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
Array | The encrypted keystore v3 objects. |
Example
> caver.klay.accounts.wallet.encrypt('test');[ { version: 3, id: '2b334f59-a0bc-446c-9f25-c934e432e832', address: '0x57629b4a9dc137f15400a3d96ab9e1e57b7f57c7', crypto: { ciphertext: '9ca62a29f0f634ca63dfab40a4631f9fabb689ae60e4bfb475c58c69ad060543', cipherparams: { iv: '3d924a71a7b4db0f2f8456068c1c7b8e' }, cipher: 'aes-128-ctr', kdf: 'scrypt', kdfparams: { dklen: 32, salt: '42628f28de6aa8b988c425fa97d8f790ac26a6f89b44b0321c56101e7fb8bbcf', n: 4096, r: 8, p: 1 }, mac: 'a35bc8f650aa1ff0d2316de7be1494927851e19b3e817cd16482a442912f133b' } }, { version: 3, id: '9b8b4e4f-e72c-4a28-af57-38b6838b5533', address: '0x4fb4006448106831a7c8c8e0d0139e05550f3d3e', crypto: { ciphertext: '65b9350969efdfeadb357145c97992b67c4114bd1d24592e8c62dbddfab2a49f', cipherparams: { iv: 'b9d19c69a62745b3db409ff0879669a2' }, cipher: 'aes-128-ctr', kdf: 'scrypt', kdfparams: { dklen: 32, salt: '914a4628a991f521d547a9da593b5daa63a1a82fcafe0282c09e80967874f36c', n: 4096, r: 8, p: 1 }, mac: 'a9de2c54c4b29807fd21d40fe79f556a7d5b771045cbbda0a943d3ced4cacafc' } } ]
wallet.decrypt β
caver.klay.accounts.wallet.decrypt(keystoreArray, password)
Decrypts keystore v3 objects.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
keystoreArray | Array | The encrypted keystore v3 objects to decrypt. |
password | String | The password that was used for encryption. |
Return Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
Object | The wallet object. |
Example
> caver.klay.accounts.wallet.decrypt([ { version: 3, id: '2b334f59-a0bc-446c-9f25-c934e432e832', address: '0x57629b4a9dc137f15400a3d96ab9e1e57b7f57c7', crypto: { ciphertext: '9ca62a29f0f634ca63dfab40a4631f9fabb689ae60e4bfb475c58c69ad060543', cipherparams: { iv: '3d924a71a7b4db0f2f8456068c1c7b8e' }, cipher: 'aes-128-ctr', kdf: 'scrypt', kdfparams: { dklen: 32, salt: '42628f28de6aa8b988c425fa97d8f790ac26a6f89b44b0321c56101e7fb8bbcf', n: 4096, r: 8, p: 1 }, mac: 'a35bc8f650aa1ff0d2316de7be1494927851e19b3e817cd16482a442912f133b' } }, { version: 3, id: '9b8b4e4f-e72c-4a28-af57-38b6838b5533', address: '0x4fb4006448106831a7c8c8e0d0139e05550f3d3e', crypto: { ciphertext: '65b9350969efdfeadb357145c97992b67c4114bd1d24592e8c62dbddfab2a49f', cipherparams: { iv: 'b9d19c69a62745b3db409ff0879669a2' }, cipher: 'aes-128-ctr', kdf: 'scrypt', kdfparams: { dklen: 32, salt: '914a4628a991f521d547a9da593b5daa63a1a82fcafe0282c09e80967874f36c', n: 4096, r: 8, p: 1 }, mac: 'a9de2c54c4b29807fd21d40fe79f556a7d5b771045cbbda0a943d3ced4cacafc' } } ], 'test');Wallet { '0': { ... }, '1': { ... }, _accounts: Accounts { ... }, length: 2, defaultKeyName: 'caverjs_wallet', '0x57629b4a9dc137f15400a3d96ab9e1e57b7f57c7': { ... } , '0X57629B4A9DC137F15400A3D96AB9E1E57B7F57C7': { ... } , '0x57629B4A9DC137F15400A3d96Ab9e1e57B7F57C7': { ... } , '0x4fb4006448106831a7c8c8e0d0139e05550f3d3e': { ... } , '0X4FB4006448106831A7C8C8E0D0139E05550F3D3E': { ... } , '0x4fb4006448106831a7c8C8e0D0139E05550F3D3E': { ... } }
wallet.getKlaytnWalletKey β
caver.klay.accounts.wallet.getKlaytnWalletKey(index)caver.klay.accounts.wallet.getKlaytnWalletKey(address)
Return the Klaytn wallet key for the account on the wallet of caver-js.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
indexOrAddress | Number|String | An index in the wallet address list, an address in hexadecimal. The given value should exist in the caver-js wallet. |
Return Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
String | KlaytnWalletKey that matches the account. This value allows you to log in to the wallet. |
Example
// With non-human-readable address> caver.klay.accounts.wallet.getKlaytnWalletKey(0)'0x{private key}0x{type}0x{address in hex}'// With index of wallet list> caver.klay.accounts.wallet.getKlaytnWalletKey(1)'0x{private key}0x{type}0x{address in hex}'// With an address in hexadecimal> caver.klay.accounts.wallet.getKlaytnWalletKey('0xa9d40b07a6d06e7b7af6cf9a17fb107c9fc7fe58')'0x{private key}0x{type}0x{address in hex}'// If the given account does not exist in the caver-js wallet, returns an error.> caver.klay.accounts.wallet.getKlaytnWalletKey('0x35170d0c774b8c80e9f802a7af6d0497e621c215')Error: Failed to find account
wallet.updatePrivateKey β
caver.klay.accounts.wallet.updatePrivateKey(privateKey, address)
Update the account's private key information stored in the wallet.
NOTE: This function only changes the information stored in the wallet of caver-js. This function has no effect on the key information stored on the Klaytn network. Keys in the Klaytn network can be changed by sending a 'ACCOUNT_UPDATE' transaction.
NOTE updatePrivateKey
only works if the account's accountKey is AccountKeyPublic.
Since caver-js v1.2.0 supports AccountKeys (AccountKeyPublic, AccountKeyMultiSig, AccountKeyRoleBased), privateKey
becomes a read-only property referencing the defaultKey of the accountKey. This method does not directly update the privateKey
, instead update the accountKey. This method is maintained for backward-compatibility. It is now recommended to use more generic caver.klay.accounts.wallet.updateAccountKey.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
privateKey | String | New private key to be used for updates. |
address | String | The account address in the wallet. |
Return Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
Object | Account instance with the new accountKey. The Account instance lives in-memory caver-js wallet. |
Example
> caver.klay.accounts.wallet.updatePrivateKey('0x{private key}', '0xf2e2565629c7763dc0b595e8e531a31371a95f95');Account { address: [Getter/Setter], accountKey: [Getter/Setter], privateKey: [Getter/Setter], signTransaction: [Function: signTransaction], sign: [Function: sign], encrypt: [Function: encrypt], getKlaytnWalletKey: [Function: getKlaytnWalletKey], index: 0}
wallet.updateAccountKey β
caver.klay.accounts.wallet.updateAccountKey(address, accountKey)
Update the account's account key information stored in the wallet. When you update your account's accountKey, privateKey is updated as well to the defaultKey of the new accountKey.
If the accountKey parameter is a single private key string, the account's accountKey is updated with an AccountKeyPublic
instance. If the accountKey parameter is an array with multiple private key strings, the account's accountKey is updated with an AccountKeyMultiSig
instance. If the accountKey parameter is an object whose keys are defined by roles, the account's accountKey is updated with an AccountKeyRoleBased
instance.
NOTE: This function only changes the information stored in the wallet of caver-js. This function has no effect on the key information stored on the Klaytn network. Keys in the Klaytn network can be changed by sending a 'ACCOUNT_UPDATE' transaction.
NOTE caver.klay.accounts.wallet.updateAccountKey
is supported since caver-js v1.2.0.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
address | String | The account address in the wallet. |
accountKey | String | Array | Object | An AccountKey instance (AccountKeyPublic , AccountKeyMultiSig or AccountKeyRoleBased ) or a data structure that contains the key info (a private key string, an array of private key strings or an object that defines the key for each role). |
Return Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
Object | Account instance with the new accountKey. The Account instance lives in-memory caver-js wallet. |
Example
// Update to AccountKeyPublic with a private key string> caver.klay.accounts.wallet.updateAccountKey('0xf2e2565629c7763dc0b595e8e531a31371a95f95', '0x{private key}')Account { address: [Getter/Setter], accountKey: [Getter/Setter], privateKey: [Getter/Setter], signTransaction: [Function: signTransaction], sign: [Function: sign], encrypt: [Function: encrypt], getKlaytnWalletKey: [Function: getKlaytnWalletKey], index: 0}// Update to AccountKeyMultiSig with an array of private key strings> caver.klay.accounts.wallet.updateAccountKey('0xf2e2565629c7763dc0b595e8e531a31371a95f95', ['0x{private key}', '0x{private key}', '0x{private key}'])Account { address: [Getter/Setter], accountKey: [Getter/Setter], privateKey: [Getter/Setter], signTransaction: [Function: signTransaction], sign: [Function: sign], encrypt: [Function: encrypt], getKlaytnWalletKey: [Function: getKlaytnWalletKey], index: 0}// Update to AccountKeyRoleBased with an object that defines keys by roles> caver.klay.accounts.wallet.updateAccountKey('0x2F66043C35e2389dA0B5401c3C592b2002d60bAc', { transactionKey: '0x1e9c7960af2f1ed4b4ceff012b1eb2c1d31e57c9d52c5e9814d35a71726f02ed', updateKey: ['0x3ceef924ce849bc243f2df92ae2ac7105182a4ccfcab5df6978280643dad5f3b', '0x655594f750be408b44582d36362e364565644c5974a8eba44e00f91f7274329e'], feePayerKey: '0xf0089574637af59838755588f622ac12e7e8c1156aae928e1a1af2cd62736924'})Account { address: [Getter/Setter], accountKey: [Getter/Setter], privateKey: [Getter/Setter], signTransaction: [Function: signTransaction], sign: [Function: sign], encrypt: [Function: encrypt], getKlaytnWalletKey: [Function: getKlaytnWalletKey], index: 0}