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ERC-721
This tutorial helps you to create an example ERC-721 compatible token that conforms to Klaytn Token Standards, especially Non-fungible Token Standard (ERC-721).
ERC-721 Non-Fungible Token Standard defines three events and 10 methods as below.
supportsInterface of ERC-721 is derived from ERC-165 Standard Interface Detection and ERC-165 is a part of ERC-721. ERC-721 compatible tokens are the token contracts that implement ERC-721 and ERC-165 interfaces as below.event Transfer(address indexed _from, address indexed _to, uint256 indexed _tokenId);
event Approval(address indexed _owner, address indexed _approved, uint256 indexed _tokenId);
event ApprovalForAll(address indexed _owner, address indexed _operator, bool _approved);
function balanceOf(address _owner) external view returns (uint256);
function ownerOf(uint256 _tokenId) external view returns (address);
function safeTransferFrom(address _from, address _to, uint256 _tokenId, bytes data) external payable;
function safeTransferFrom(address _from, address _to, uint256 _tokenId) external payable;
function transferFrom(address _from, address _to, uint256 _tokenId) external payable;
function approve(address _approved, uint256 _tokenId) external payable;
function setApprovalForAll(address _operator, bool _approved) external;
function getApproved(uint256 _tokenId) external view returns (address);
function isApprovedForAll(address _owner, address _operator) external view returns (bool);
function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceID) external view returns (bool);
Based on above interface, developers may customize tokens by adding new features and logics, and deploy on Klaytn network. For more information, refer to official ERC-721 specification.
In this tutorial, you are going to implement
MyERC721Card.sol which implements a card-type non-fungible token, i.e. MyERC721Card, which is an ERC-721 token. Each MyERC721Card has name and level, e.g. "King" with level 1, "Queen" with level 1.MyERC721Card.sol is based on OpenZeppelin's ERC721 implementation. A major part of the code in this tutorial is forked from OpenZeppelin 2.3 .The rest of this tutorial is organized as follows.
- 1.1 Overall structure of
MyERC721Cardcode with wholeMyERC721Cardcode - 1.2 Take a look at important functions
- 2.1 Deploying smart contract using Remix Online IDE
- 2.2 Deploying smart contract using truffle